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Hot Spots Aren’t So Hot! If your pet has hot spots or moist dermatitis, it can be so frustrating. They seem to appear out of nowhere, usually in the summer. Now you may be even asking yourself, what even is a “hot spot?” A “hot spot” is a skin infection that starts when your pet is scratching, chewing, or licking themselves. Although cats get hot spots, they are far more frequently seen in dogs. They start with a small itch, and then the skin becomes red, raw, and oozing, along with hair loss. Hot spots can be painful for your pet! Bacteria gets in the open sore, and your pet makes it worse by continued scratching. So what causes hot spots? The most common cause is a flea allergy (yes, your dog can still get a bite or two even WITH flea preventative). That said, any irritant can get them started including atopic dermatitis, other parasites, allergies, contact irritants, skin infections, grooming irritation, or just constant licking out of boredom. Certain dog breeds are more inclined to develop hot spots such as Labs, Goldens, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds. However, any dog can get them. Treatment of hot spots often means seeing your vet. Often until you treat the underlying problem, your pet will continue to get them. If the spot is small, you can try home treatment. Clip the fur around the spot to allow air to reach it (use grooming clippers). Please keep your pet from licking the area, which often means putting a cone on their head. Apply a warm water compress to the area 3 times a day for 5 minutes. Don't bandage the spot - you want it to air out. Ask your vet if they recommend an over the counter antiseptic or cortisone powder or spray. Hot spots can get larger fast, so if your home treatment doesn't work in a day or so, it's time to see your vet. Remember, hot spots may have bacteria in them, and you don't want that to get out of hand. If your pet is prone to hot spots, a few things may help prevent them. Keep your dog clean and well-groomed all summer. Never slack off on flea and tick control. If your pet is bored and licking or biting because of it, you will need to keep them more engaged (we can help with walks and playtime). Hot spots are not a serious medical condition, but they can spread and are very painful for your pet. Use these tips to prevent and treat them; we want your pets to have a fun, hotspot free summer!

Your Sign to Hire a Walker When I’m out I'm a professional dog walker, they often ask me, "do people really hire someone to walk their dog?" The answer is YES! Okay, I may be a little bit biased, but I know for a fact that a dog walker for your pooch has many incredible benefits. Health: Just like people, dogs need exercise to lead long, healthy, and happy lives. Many people don't realize how much exercise a healthy adult dog needs… at least 60 minutes a day! And many breeds like Border Collies, Labs, Golden Retrievers, and Terriers need even more exercise. Over 50% of our canine friends are considered not just overweight, but obese. You can help mitigate weight problems with a good workout. 
 Socialization and Stimulation: Not only does your dog need exercise every day, but he/she needs to get out and see, smell, hear, and feel their world. They will get to meet other people and animals. And even if this socialization seems unimportant, it's often the highlight of your pet's day. Dogs love walks, just the same as we humans do! 
 Behavior: We've all heard the saying that a tired dog is a good dog. That's often true. Regular exercise helps your dog burn off excess energy. So with frequent long walks, your dog will be less inclined to chew, bark, and have accidents. We also reinforce good behavior and help your pup learn and practice new and old tricks. As well as learning to walk on a leash appropriately. 
 Peace of Mind: With a professional dog walker, you don't have to worry about getting home a bit late, or if your pup didn't do all his business in the morning. You know that your dog will get quality time outside when you're not home. So it's one less thing for you to stress about. 
 Time: Life seems to get busier every day, and often, lengthy walks may not fit into your schedule. They fit into ours! We are happy to take your pooch out now and then when you need help or every weekday if you’re working. Reliability: Some of you may be thinking, “why not hire the kid down the street to take the dog out?” The answer is, reliability. What if your neighbor gets sick or decides to hang out with their friends that day? What if it's raining and they don’t feel like walking? Or worse, will they know what to do if your pet is ill? We are the reliable and knowledgeable response to all of those concerns. Professional & Responsible: We are professionals at dog walking and pet care. Keeping your pet safe is our top priority. We understand how to handle other dogs, people, and traffic in our area. We monitor your dog for any signs of physical distress or injury while we are walking them. We know all about pet first aid and CPR. We have a backup plan, we walk in the rain, and we don't cut walks short to hang out with friends. We are insured, and most importantly, we love dogs! 
 So if you’re in Pleasanton, CA - Dublin, CA - San Ramon, CA…. We are here to help with your dog walking and playtime, just give us a call 925-989-3149!

Benefits of Having an In-Home Pet Sitter Why Hire a Professional Pet Sitter? If you work or travel frequently, you've probably considered a wide variety of pet care options, from asking a friend or family member to do it, a kennel, or a professional pet sitter. So, how do you choose? Let's look at the benefits of in-home care for your pet: There is no question that most pets are less stressed and happier in their own homes. Your pet's diet and exercise routines won't change with in-home pet sitting. Stressful car rides (for some pets) to and from a kennel are eliminated. Your pet won't pick up an illness from a kennel if they are at home. It's more convenient for you - you don’t have to make arrangements for drop off/picking up your pet from a kennel. Kennels can be noisy, busy places with dogs barking and cats meowing, which can be incredibly stressful for some pets. You'll have a fully trained professional pet sitter looking after your buddy. That's a lot of peace of mind for you. A pet sitter tailors their services to your pet's needs. A pet sitter's skill set is on a professional level. So what exactly does a pet sitter do that makes it so advantageous for your pet? We are trained and have extensive experience working with all types of animals and pet personalities. We will tailor our care for your pet based on their likes, needs, fears, habits, age, and physical health. Your pet will have personal, quality care, and attention. We know how to spot and defuse dangerous situations, and through experience, know how to act quickly and effectively. At Keelie's Pet Sitting, we are experienced in administering medications. We can tell if your pet needs veterinary attention. We understand fearful, shy, and reactive pets, and have personal experience with special needs pets too. We have back up, so your pet will never be left high and dry if there is a car problem or if one of our pet sitters has an illness. Your house will look lived-in, so it won't be evident that you're away. We get the mail, grab the newspaper, change the lighting, blinds, and even water your plants (all per your instructions). We adore pets and will go above and beyond to make sure yours is happy and healthy. We offer something that many kennels don't - quality time and TLC. We also change water bowls, clean up pet messes, clean litter boxes, and offer companionship. Not all pet sitters are created equally, so what do you look for in a pet sitter? How much experience do they have? We've been doing this for a long time. Do they have any special training or certifications? We are trained in Animal CPR and Animal First-Aid. Are they licensed, bonded, and insured? We are! Do they belong to pet sitting organizations? We do - Pet Sitter Associates and the National Association of Professional Pet Sitters. While family and friends may love your pet, they may not have the ability to handle certain situations. We are experienced, trustworthy, and we have never met a pet yet that we didn't like! To sum up, we do far more than feed your pet and keep them safe. Whether you work long hours, are going away overnight or longer, we will see that you return home to a happy and healthy pet. So, If your in the market for having a pet sitter from the comfort in your home, give a call to Keelie’s Pet Sitting (925-989-3149), where we service homes in San Ramon, California, Dublin, California, and Pleasanton, California.

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Summer Fun With Your Pets! Can you believe it's already almost Summer? Don't let summer slip away without planning some fun, hot-weather activities with your pets. We have oodles of ideas for those piping hot days. 1. Water Park Day - If your dog likes water, turn your yard into a water park on the next muggy day. Set up a sprinkler and a kiddie pool - everyone will have a blast. If your pet isn't sure about this activity, try it, but don't force him in the water. Let him warm up to it slowly. Did you know that drinking a lot of water can be very dangerous? 2. Cat Walk - Take your cat for a walk in your fenced backyard with a harness and leash. Let them explore some shaded areas, eat some grass, and have some new experiences! 3. Cold and Refreshing Treats - Fill a Kong toy with some dog food, mashed banana, or peanut butter and freeze it. It makes a refreshing treat on a hot day (your cat will love a stuffed Kong too)! How about bacon-flavored bubbles? You can buy a small jar or a bubble machine on Amazon. Some dogs love this activity; if your pooch does, it's excellent exercise. (Watch Marley chasing bubbles in this video, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLlg-2N5RIc). 4. Beach Day - Go swimming or wading at a pond or nearby beach. Not all dogs are natural-born swimmers, so have a life jacket on your pooch if they are not leashed. 5. Doggy Date - If your pup has good manners - dine out or have coffee with your dog. Call ahead to see if pets are allowed - many restaurants with outdoor seating areas will welcome your best friend. If your dog isn't ready to sit still for an entire meal, start with an ice cream stand. Many have vanilla-flavored dog cones. 6. Grass Garden - Your feline would love a grass garden. Grow it in a small pot on a sunny windowsill. Your kitty will love having some greens to munch on. 7. Camping - Go camping; it's an excellent activity for the entire family, including your dog. Many camping areas allow dogs on leashes. Campgrounds have many dog activities, such as hiking and swimming. Check with your camping area to see if they are pet-friendly. 8. Hiking - Get your best friend dog-tired with a hike in the woods. Be sure to bring water for them and keep your dog's fitness level in mind! 9. Biking - Your smaller dog (or cat) can enjoy biking! Rent or buy a bike trailer for your dog to ride in (be sure to harness them safely) and hit the road! 10. DIY Obstacle Course - Make a backyard obstacle course for your buddy. 11. Build a Cat Castle - Build a cat castle with cardboard boxes and mailing tubes. Keep it safe and sturdy with packing tape and glue. Get the family involved; your kids will love this activity! Summer is a great time to bond with your pets. With a little creativity, your family AND your pets will have a blast this summer!

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5 Reasons NOT to Free Feed Your Dog: Many people free-feed their cats but let's face it, dogs and cats are different! Free Feeding (having food always available) is easy, but it’s not in the best interest of your dog. Here are some reasons to have set meal times: 1. Regular meals help maintain potty habits. Having an eating schedule usually sets your dog up for a potty schedule. A bathroom plan makes it easier to housebreak a dog and to keep them trained. 2. Appetite is a significant health indicator. If your dog stops eating, there may be a problem. 3. Meals present training opportunities. Use feeding time to teach them “come” and “wait” and how to calm down. Mealtime training is particularly useful for multi-pet households. 4. Leaving out food is a good way to invite unwanted pests indoors, like ants and mice! 5. If you free feed all your pets, it’s impossible to monitor how much each animal is eating. Have set meal times and fill in with some treats and training during the day!

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Cat Whiskers! The whiskers on your cat's face not only add to their cuteness but are essential sensory tools for your cat. They aren't actually hair; they are more like extensions of the skin. They are longer, thicker, more rigid, and more deeply embedded to nerves and blood supply than your cat's fur. Each whisker can detect very tiny changes in your cat's environment, and they help her judge distance and space too. Did you know that your cat's whiskers aren't just on their nose? Cats have them above their eyes, on their chin, ears, and even on the back of their front legs! These shorter whiskers help your feline be an expert hunter. Whiskers are symmetrical, each cat has 24 whiskers total around the nose with 12 on each side, and this symmetrical layout helps them measure their world. Whiskers, like hair, do fall out now and then, but they will grow back. Also, like hair, they can get gray with age. Don't ever trim your kitty's whiskers; they are vital to your cat's navigation system! Whiskers are a built-in measuring tape! Because of their placement and length, they help your cat determine if she will fit into a small space. Cat's are farsighted, which means their close-up vision isn't that great. Also, their whiskers help them position prey that is up close. The whiskers around their eyes trigger a blink response, so they protect your cat's eyes from getting poked (remember they have poor up-close vision). Whiskers can be an indicator of your cat's mood. If your kitty's whiskers are relaxed and sticking out, she's in a happy place. If they are flattened against her cheeks, she feels threatened or anxious. If they are forward, she's curious! You can read more about the meaning behind your cat’s body parts and posture in a lovely article with Life With Cats.(https://www.lifewithcats.tv/cat-body-language/) Some cats do not like their whiskers touching their food bowl - if you see your cat taking their food out of the bowl and eating it on the floor, you may want to try feeding them with a wider bowl or on a small plate. Every day our cats continue to amaze us! Whiskers play an important role in our cat's lives!

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Nail Trimming, Important, or Not? I've never met anyone that loves nail trimming. Not me, not my dog, or even my vet tech. But believe it or not, nail trimming is essential to your pet's health. As you know, your pet's nails grow continuously. If your dog or cat were in the wild, they would naturally wear them down with their movements, digging, and changing environments. Since domesticated animals spend a lot of time snoozing and not foraging for food, they need us to trim their nails. Long nails not only look unattractive, but they can be painful if your pet jumps on you. Over time they can do some damage to your pet, especially their posture. Long nails force a dog's weight to be on the rear part of their pads - not evenly distributed as it should be. This is especially important for senior dogs. If their nails touch the floor when they walk, it puts pressure on the nail bed and the toe joint, which can be painful. These issues can change the joints in their forelegs and over time can cause all sorts of joint and tendon issues. The longer the nail, the more likely they are to split or tear, which is very uncomfortable for your pet. In extreme cases, neglected nails can curve and grow into their footpad. If a pet's nails are neglected, it's best to have a vet treat them. This same information applies to cats. If your cat is a kneader, having shorter nails is more comfy for you when they are kneading! Without the sharp-pointed claws, they are less likely to shred your furniture too. A cat's claws can tear and split, and this hurts! The rule of thumb is if your dog's nails touch the floor when he's standing, they are too long, and it's time to start clipping. Let’s Recap: How to know when it’s time to trim your pets nails? Start with your furry friend standing in front you with their front legs under their shoulders, check their nails. Ask yourself: - Are they touching the ground? If so, then they’re too long! - Can you hear your dog’s nails clicking or see them turn sideways, it’s time for a trim. Ideally, you should be able to slip a piece of paper between your dog’s nails and the floor. Clipping is easy, and your dog may learn to enjoy a spa day! Be sure to give them a few cookies after their "peticure." How to Trim Your Cat's Nails - https://www.petmd.com/cat/grooming/evr_ct_claw_trimming How to Trim Your Dog's Nails - https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/how-to-trim-dogs-nails-safely/

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My Dog, My Twin! We've all seen those stories about people and dogs that look alike, but did you know that we often share personality traits as well? How does that happen; do we pick out dogs that are like us, or do we (dogs and people) change to be more like each other? Two recent studies seem to indicate the answer is both! People tend to choose dogs that are similar in personality; a laid-back person tends to look for a laid-back dog. A runner tends to gravitate towards a more active dog. However, some of us adopt from places like PetFinder and don't even meet the dog first. How is it that dogs and people that have never met still end up being so similar? It turns out dogs are so perceptive that they actually model their behavior after ours. If we are laid-back couch potatoes, our dog gets into TV binging on the weekend too. If our lives are stressful and filled with anxiety, we transfer that stress to our dogs. In studies about our personalities, it didn't seem to matter the breed of dog; most still tended to mold their personalities to the humans they spend the most time with. There were a number of other interesting findings from the studies. For example, they found that dogs, just like people, are harder to train when they're older. We're all still "trainable," of course, but just not as inclined. Dogs often physically resemble their people. Check out these lookalikes. (https://www.boredpanda.com/dogs-look-like-owners-gerrard-gethings/). Both people and dogs can shape their personalities situationally. So if we are with Grandma, we may be quieter and calmer than when we are with our besties. Dogs who don't spend a lot of time with their humans can morph into being antisocial or depressed. Research also showed that both dogs and people's personalities moderated as they got older. Many are more relaxed and laid back as they age. One personality trait they found that didn't change much with aging was dogs that are fearful and anxious. Most of them kept those traits for the rest of their lives. They also found that some dogs with issues, housebreaking problems, barking, and destructive behavior often live in homes with higher stress levels. And while it seems more common for dogs to acquire our personality traits, we know that canines can affect our moods, too (as every person with an emotional therapy dog will tell you). Our personalities are contagious! Dogs are far more complex creatures and intelligent than we may have thought. The takeaway in all this is that our bond with our pets is more profound and stronger than ever, and the more time we spend hanging out, the better for everyone involved.

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Dream on! Every dog and cat owner knows with complete certainty that their pets dream. We’ve all seen our pets bark, wag their tails, move their legs like they’re running, meow, and even growl. But what the heck are they dreaming about? Researchers at MIT and other institutions have done many studies on dog and cat dreams. Pets have a similar sleep cycle to humans; deep sleep and periods of REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. It’s in the REM stage that people and pets dream. So, if you see their eyes moving behind their eyelids, they are probably dreaming. Small dogs appear to dream more often than big dogs, often with a new dream every 10 minutes! Puppies and senior dogs dream more often than middle-aged dogs. Dog and cat dreams often only last a few minutes. What are they dreaming about? These studies have come up with some essential takeaways. For example, some dogs with very specific behaviors, like a Pointer, will point in their sleep. So you can reasonably assume that they are dreaming about finding a bird. It seems dogs, like humans, tend to dream about daily activities: barking at the mailman, walking with you, and chasing squirrels. We know of a dog that often digs in his sleep, which is his favorite daytime activity. A lot of dogs bark and snap and growl (only at burglars, hopefully!). Cats seem to dream more about hunting mice or chasing birds. Some cats meow and purr, maybe they are dreaming about us! Do pets have nightmares? Most dog owners know the answer to that question, it’s yes. You can even watch on the Today Show, where a dog comforts its pal when having a nightmare. And often it’s hard to watch your pet crying or twitching so if your pet has a bad dream, should you wake them up? Keep the old saying in mind, “let sleeping dogs lie.” Waking up your pet in the middle of a dream can be startling, and just like people, dogs can be disoriented when woken up and could snap (bad dreams are scary after all). Waking them will interfere with their REM sleep patterns, which are essential to feeling rested after a nap. So, let your dog or cat enjoy their sleep adventure and enjoy the show. Dogs Dreaming: https://youtu.be/8MtNDmdW3z0 Is This Kitty Chasing or Escaping?: https://youtu.be/7Dd80s7PpSM

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Health Checks You Can Make While Snuggling! Here are some simple ways to perform a health check on your best friend while enjoying some snuggle-time. Next time you're relaxing on the sofa with your dog or cat, spend a few minutes petting or massaging them - they won't even know they are getting a check-up! Feel their entire body for lumps that shouldn't be there. Look under their arms, neck, legs - everywhere your pet will let you look. Because of their fur, you will be able to find a bump by feel long before you can see them. A cancer vet, Dr. Sue recommends keeping track of the size and location of the lumps and/or skin masses. Follow the chart below for details on next steps. Change your petting over to a massage and see if there are any pain points. Be sure to check their neck, hips, back, and legs. If your pet pulls away, winces, or growls/hisses when you touch an area, it might be time for a follow up with the vet. Next, give their ears a look-see and smell them! Look for bumps, redness, swelling, pain, or discharge. Then give their ears a sniff to check for any nasty odors. Look at their gums and teeth. If your pet is well hydrated, their gums will be a nice pink color. There shouldn't be any redness where the gum meets the tooth. The teeth should be nice and white without tartar build up. Check to be sure the teeth aren't cracked or chipped. And again, do a sniff test for offensive smells. Make a quick check of their eyes and nose. Eyes should be clear and bright with no lumps, redness, or discharge. It is a common misconception that a dog's nose should be cold and wet. If all else looks normal the nose temperature isn't a major concern. But look for depigmentation, discharge, or excessive scratching. Check their feet and nails. Look at their pads to see if they are dry, cut, or have any injury. Look at the nails for cracks, length, and don't forget to check their dew claws if they have them. Notice their breathing. It should be quiet and regular and not labored. There shouldn't be any wheezing, panting, or continued sneezing. If so, you guessed it, time to check in with your vet. If you are able to complete all these steps, great work! Your buddy just had a lot of loving attention and a very thorough home health check. Do this at least every month to stay on top of their health and to strengthen your bond!

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Cats and The Butt Wiggle? Cats have been in the lives of humans for a very long time, and yet many of their behaviors are still a mystery. Take the butt-wiggle; for most cats, this wiggle happens just before they pounce. We know that cats use the pounce to catch prey, although cats are quite speedy, the prey they chase is also quick. Their hunts are far more successful if they wait and watch until the prey comes close, then crouch down, wiggle, and pounce. All cats from house cats to tigers do the pre-wiggle before the pounce. But why? Well, this is another one of those cat mysteries - no one really knows. That being said, there are a lot of theories about this pre-pounce wiggle. Here are some of the more prevalent ideas. Some think that the wiggle may help press their hind legs and feet into the ground for added friction to push them forward. Some say that it helps center their weight on both feet and check to be sure their feet are on stable ground. Other scientists say that because most of their movement is from one leg to the other, not both at the same time, the wiggle gets the hind legs ready to act together. Maybe it's more of an aerobic warm-up before the pounce or chase. Lastly, some feel it's more of a happy dance; they are so excited about stalking prey; they do it to burn off some of that nervous energy. There hasn't been any formal research on the wiggle, and the cats we know won't tell us either. We don't even know if it's learned or instinctive. Nevertheless, our cats are endlessly entertaining and these quirky, unexplainable behaviors make them even more endearing. Challenge for today: Spend a little time today playing with your cat and be on the lookout for the wiggle.

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I Only Have Eyes For You! Have you ever wondered why your pet looks at you or maybe even stares at you? Animals often do this to communicate, read your emotions, express affection, and gain information about their environment. So since your animals only have eyes for you, the least you can do in return is check the health of their eyes. Their eyes should be clear and bright, pupils equal in size, the area around the eyeball pure white, and the lower lid should be pink, not red. If your pet's eyes have a discharge, the eye color changes, or the eyes appear either sunken or pushed out; it's time for a vet visit. If your pet is continually pawing or scratching at their eyes, that could mean allergies or an infection like conjunctivitis. If they are squinting, blinking excessively, or swollen, yep, you guessed it; a vet visit is in order. Here are just some of the more common eye problems that our pets can have: Glaucoma - both dogs and cats can have this problem, and it is often treatable if you catch it early. It's more common in dogs (and some breeds are more susceptible than others) than cats. Trauma - fights, scratches, falls, head out car windows, or foreign material in their eye can all cause problems. Keeping your cat indoors goes a long way in protecting them from eye problems. Many dogs get trauma to their eyes from riding in the car with their heads out the window. Consider goggles or having the window part way up. Dry eyes - both cats and dogs get dry eyes, which is called Keratoconjunctivitis (dry eye is a lot easier to say). Dry eye can be caused by a wide variety of conditions, but most of the time it's caused by immune issues. This is a treatable problem. Dry eyes are far more common in dogs than cats. Infections - conjunctivitis (pink eye) is a very common eye problem. Both cats and dogs can get this or other eye infections, and they are often caused by bacteria or viruses. Some forms of pink eye can be caused by allergies too. It can be contagious; if your pet has any symptoms mentioned above, take your best friend to get checked out. Cataracts - this is an eye disease where your pet's lens, which is usually clear, becomes cloudy. The result of cataracts is poor vision or blindness. Cataracts can be caused by aging, diabetes, or even inflammation. Surgery is often an option for cataracts. Pet eye problems are very difficult to diagnose without your vet's help. Don't wait - early diagnosis will help your pet see clearly for years to come.

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How to Keep Your Senior Pet in Tip-Top Shape! Great news! Due to improved vet care and better dietary habits, our pets are living longer than ever before. As a consequence, this leads to a bit more veterinary care as your pet age. What is a senior animal anyway? There isn't a specific age when the senior label is applied for either cats or dogs. It depends on species, breed, genetics, and the overall health of your pet. Generally, cats can be considered senior citizens at around 11 years of age. For small dogs "older" starts around 11 years old and about 9 for large pooches. Here are some things you can expect as your pet ages, less energy, weight gain, and behavioral changes. How can we best manage our senior pets to keep them as healthy as possible for as long as possible? Vet care: The most important thing you can do with your older pet is to visit your vet more often. Age-related problems can be subtle and happen slowly - something you may miss but your vet won't. If you notice changes in their behavior, appetite, sudden changes in their energy level, or any unexplained lumps, schedule a vet visit. Ask your vet for a body condition evaluation at each visit too. Diet: Most pets are less active as they age so they'll need fewer calories. Try feeding fresh veggies for treats, or to reduce the calorie content of their meals. Ask your vet about fortifying their diets. Get moving: Exercise helps your older pet stay healthy. It will help to maintain a healthy body weight, slow the degeneration of joints, and it's fun! Listen to your pet; if they seem tired, it's time to stop. Maybe your dog used to hike with you for hours but don't ask them to do that anymore. Dogs try to keep up with their owners even when they are tired. Keep it short and keep it fun. Keep them thinking: You can teach older pets new tricks and you should! Try introducing some puzzle toys that your pet has to figure out in order to get a treat. Anything that keeps their mind active is a plus. Brush their teeth: Dental care is important. Bad teeth will make your pet miserable, and it will be hard for them to eat. Keep brushing those chompers! Vision & Hearing: If your pet has vision or hearing problems, be sure to keep them safe. Remove dangerous objects around the house, use gates, and keep them on a leash or in a fenced area. At night keep a light on for a pet with vision problems. Accessibility: Your dog or cat may develop issues that make it more difficult for them to get around. Help them navigate by providing ramps, steps to get on the bed, a litter box with lower sides, rugs on hard floors, orthopedic beds, and even a harness to help them up. Sadly, senior pets are often the last adopted at shelters, which is unfortunate because they are the perfect pet for many families. Most often they are trained, more laid back, and a lot less work than a puppy or kitten! So if you are thinking of adding to your pet family, don't overlook an older pet. Remember, keeping our pets happy and healthy in their senior years just takes a watchful eye and a few accommodations. Senior Pet Tips: (https://www.avma.org/resources/pet-owners/petcare/senior-pet-care-faq)

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Dog Paw Injuries! Summertime means hiking, swimming, and oodles of outside time. A fun day with your pup can change quickly with a paw injury. Your dog's paw pads are tough, but a paw injury can occur even on a leisurely stroll. These pads are like the soles of your shoes. They cushion the foot, act as shock absorbers for bones and joints, insulate the foot from hot and cold, prevent slipping, and help dogs navigate rough terrain. Because they play such an essential role in our best friend's overall health, footpad injuries need to be treated promptly. If your pet cries out, is limping, or bleeding - you've got a problem. So, what do you do if your dog cuts, tears, punctures, or scraps their pads? First, you need to evaluate the wound to determine how bad the injury is and if it is something you can treat at home or if you need to get your buddy to the vet. If a nail is cracked or torn but it's not down to the quick (not bleeding), then trim off the torn part of the nail and file it smooth. If the nail is torn past the quick, it's probably not an emergency, but you will want to have your vet look at it because it could become infected. If the pad is scraped, but not bleeding, clean it with soap and water, dry it, wrap it, and the pad skin will grow back. Check it every day to be sure it's healing well. If part of the pad is scraped off, pink, jagged, and/or bleeding, then it's a reasonably deep scrape. Rinse it with water, dry it, wrap it in gauze, and head to the vet so he can deep clean it to prevent infection. If the pad is bleeding significantly (pad wounds can bleed a lot) or if there is a puncture wound, wrap it to contain the bleeding and see your veterinarian. If your dog is limping, but you don't see blood, check their feet for burrs, sticks, gravel, or foxtails and carefully work out the offending object. If during this inspection, you find your pup's foot is swollen but has no signs of external injuries, you'll need to head to the vet; this could be a sprain or broken bone in their foot. Follow your instincts, even if the injury looks small, but you're not sure - call your vet. It's always a good idea to check your dog over for cuts, scrapes, burrs, ticks, or swollen areas after a long walk or hike. Get out with Fido and enjoy the summer, just be prepared!

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Tips To Keep Your Pet's Teeth Clean: There is a very clear connection between our pet's good health and their teeth. Just like us, our pets need their teeth professionally cleaned now and then. However, in between cleanings there are a number of things you can do to help keep their choppers pearly white and their breath sweet. Brushing - This is the very best way to keep your pet healthy. It will prevent bacteria build-up which can lead to tooth loss and infections including heart disease. Get a tasty toothpaste that is formulated for pets. You may want to start with a finger brush. Many pets find them a bit easier to accept over a toothbrush. After they are comfy with the finger brush, graduate to a real toothbrush, they clean better. Ideally, you should brush daily. Wipes - Dental wipes are good for in-between brushing or if your pet isn't quite ready for actual brushing yet. Treats - Dental treats can help clean teeth too. They should be used in conjunction with brushing. They are formulated to remove plaque build-up on teeth and will help freshen their breath too. Some popular treats are Greenies, Whimzees, and Zuke's. Check to be sure they are made in the USA. Chew toys - There are many chew products designed to help remove plaque and tartar from your pet's teeth. They'll be so busy having fun, they won't even realize the toy is cleaning their teeth! Popular examples are toys like Kongs, Boshel Dog Ball, and some rope toys. Many cats love Kong's Cat Wubba Mouse toy for fun and teeth cleaning. Diet - A natural, healthy diet helps too. Kibble actually does clean teeth a bit and there are some kibbles that are specifically formulated to do this. Consider giving your pet apple slices and carrots to help clean teeth. Some people swear that a raw diet and raw soft animal bones clean teeth very well. Do your research and speak to your vet about these ideas. 12 Health Benefits of Raw Feeding Your Dog: There are a few cons to the above choices. If your dog is a power chewer you'll need to pick treats and toys appropriately. Don't give them rawhide (it's non-digestible) or hard bones like deer antlers (they can break your pet's teeth). Always supervise your pet when using any of these treats, chews, or toys. Like any treat or toy, small pieces can be dangerous. Always look at ingredients to avoid things like cornstarch (corn is a common allergen), sugar, or excessive fat. And don't forget to count the calories in pet treats, they add up! Just a few minutes a day can keep your companion's choppers clean! The Veterinary Oral Health Council has a list of certified dental cleaning treats, food, and toys. (http://www.vohc.org/)

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Why Is My Cat Spraying? Your cat's most important sense is her sense of smell. It's how they communicate with the world. Spraying (urine marking) is how she stakes out her territory; she also rubs her cheeks, paws, and hips on things (including you) to put her scent on them. Scratching isn't just for sharpening claws; it's also another way in that she leaves her scent behind. It's just what cats (big and small) do to let the world know they are around. Spraying is different from not using the litter box. When a feline is going potty, she squats down. When she sprays, she's standing with her tail in the air. She will back up to a surface (like the sofa or curtains) and will squirt it with a little bit of urine. First, let's tackle the myth that only male cats spray. False! Both female and male cats engage in spraying behaviors. It is more common in intact felines - another good reason to spay and neuter your cat. Why do cats spray? A common reason is to mark their territory. In multi-cat households, spraying is a way for the cats to set boundaries and a pecking order. In a single cat home, your kitty might be able to smell a neighboring cat hanging around outside. Mating season is another explanation for marking. Change, stress, and anxiety are other reasons your cat may spray. There could also be a health issue, so it's a good idea to have your vet take a look at your kitty to be sure she is healthy. What strategies can you employ to stop the spraying? Decrease the mating desire by spaying or neutering your cat. If you have a neighborhood cat hanging around, try closing your blinds for a while. If your cat can't see the other one, it often stops spraying. If you have a multi-cat household and you think it's territorial, you may want to try two litter boxes in different areas. Be sure you have separate hangouts for each cat, and give each cat their own food and water bowls. Play with your cat - mental and physical activity often decreases stress levels. If you think it's anxiety, some people have had success with calming pheromones. Clean areas they have previously soiled thoroughly with pet cleaners. However, don't use strongly scented household cleaners; your cat may mark over the spot. It's easier to stop spraying as soon as it starts, so employ these strategies early on, and you'll have a happy cat household.

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Fact and Fiction About Fleas and Ticks: Test your knowledge - try and guess if these statements are fact or fiction. 1. Fleas are harmless. Fiction! Fleas can cause more than just itchy skin and allergies; they can also spread tapeworm and bacteria. Worse, they feed on blood and can cause anemia in puppies and kittens. 2. Fleas and Ticks are a problem all year long. Fact! Both fleas and ticks can be active all year round (depending on the weather) and will survive in a cold climate. 3. Ticks are only found in the woods. Fiction! Ticks like grassy areas and live in both your yard and in the woods. 4. City pets or indoor pets don't need flea and tick protection. Fiction! They are everywhere, even in cities. Some ticks spend their entire lives indoors at kennels or the groomers. Flea and tick control is essential for every pet. 5. A few fleas are not a problem. Fiction! The truth is you may only see a few fleas, but where there are a few, there are likely to be hundreds more. FYI, most infestations happen on carpet, bedding, and furniture - where they can be hard to see. 6. All ticks carry disease. Fiction! While many ticks do carry disease, not all of them do. The problem is you don't know which do and which don't! 7. Fleas and ticks are only a problem for our pets. Fiction again! These critters can find humans in the home and cause illness for us too. 8. Ticks transmit disease as soon as they touch your pet. Fiction! Ticks have to latch on to your pet, which usually takes a few hours, then they need to have a meal on your pet; this can take up to a day. 9. Fleas and Ticks can jump on you or your pet. Fact and Fiction. Fleas are jumpers. Ticks crawl, but they are faster than you imagine. 10. Flea and tick medications are poison. Maybe. These medications are undoubtedly toxic to fleas and ticks. Pets occasionally have reactions to them. Always use these medications exactly as directed. Visit the vet and discuss your options, including natural products. Whatever method you choose, be vigilant. The fact is, to keep our pets pest free and healthy, we have to be on top of fleas and ticks. Always feel your best friend for fleas and ticks when you pet them. Check both yourself and your pet when you come in from a walk. Always keep your pet's bedding clean and vacuum frequently!

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Heat Exhaustion - Recognize the Signs! Every summer, we talk about pets and how quickly they can get overheated; after all, they are wearing fur coats! Heat exhaustion is what happens before heatstroke, and it's best to learn to recognize it before it advances further, because heat stroke is deadly. Pets can't sweat out excess heat as we can, all they can do is pant so they overheat easily (they have a few sweat glands in their feet). Fortunately, it's not difficult to spot an impending overheating problem. Look for these signs, and if you see them, immediately help your pet. Heavy panting, pale or red gums, drooling, dizziness, lethargy, red tongue, confusion, excessive thirst, glazed eyes, rapid heartbeat, fever, vomiting, or seizures. What do you do if you notice these signs? Most important is to keep a close eye on your buddy in hot weather and don't let it progress to heat exhaustion. Take your pet inside to an air-conditioned area. Lower his body temperature by wetting him with lukewarm water (don't use cold water) and be sure to get his eye area and paws wet. Heat exhaustion is an emergency, so get your pet to the vet immediately. While all pets are at risk, certain breeds and older or very young pets are far more susceptible. Pets with short noses and flat faces are more prone to heat exhaustion. When your pet is out in the heat, be sure there is a shady area, plenty of water, and limit exercise and outdoor activity during the hottest part of the day. Be sure he frequently comes inside to A/C or in front of a fan. Great summer activities are swimming, running through the sprinkler, or walks very early or late in the day. Never leave your pet in a parked car, not even for a few minutes. Enjoy the summer, but keep a close eye on our furry friends!

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Are Routines Boring For Your Dog? We are all creatures of habit, and so are your pets. We've all heard before that keeping your dog on a routine helps with behavior and training. When a dog understands the routine (or rhythm) of their household, they are calmer overall. With a routine, your best friend is confident that their primary needs (food, water, exercise, and shelter) are going to be met. Of course, confidence means a happier, more secure pet. People often tell us, "life isn't predictable, so I can't stay on a routine!" Of course, it's impractical and unnecessary to do everything by the clock. If your dog gets fed after you make coffee every day, that's great; even if you get up later on weekends. If your pup usually gets a walk after dinner, then it makes little difference if you eat at 5 pm one day and 6:30 the next. Routines are a crucial element to house training success. So, if you've got a puppy, expect to be on a relatively regimented routine early on. After your puppy eats, they will probably have to potty, so going outside after a meal should be set in stone until they are older with a bit more "holding power." But once you get out of puppyhood, you can relax from routine to semi-structured. Some of the benefits of having a structured day are: Structure reduces overall anxiety and lowers stress levels. Feeding routines tend to help with weight maintenance. Consistency helps with training. Regular exercise and walks are something your dog looks forward to, and they relieve tension. Planned downtime and having a quiet place to nap helps them relax and recharge. On the flip side, although your dog will thrive on a schedule, it's also good to mix it up a little bit so Fido can learn some flexibility. Try adding more walks in your day, a treat here and there, and a playtime with a neighbor's dog helps your pooch understand that change can be good. Routines and slight changes to them will help establish your leadership role to a new puppy or rescue dog. Once you establish a structure that fits your lifestyle, you'll see a happier, more confident pup!

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Hitting the Road with Your Furry Friend!!! We understand that many of you like (or need) to travel with your pet now and then. Hitting the road or skies with a pet requires some extra preparation and precaution. Follow these tips to keep your furry friend safe and comfortable during your next adventure together. Planning Ahead.. - Make sure your pet's vaccinations are up to date, and bring vaccination records with you. Some destinations or lodgings may require this documentation. - Get your pet microchipped and ensure their tags and microchip include your cell phone number and destination address. Collars and leashes should contain current info, too. - Confirm pet policies for your accommodation and destination. Scope out pet-friendly hotels or lodging in advance. - If flying, check airline requirements for pets and reserve a space early. Consider booking direct flights to avoid layovers. Always check with your airline; each company has its own requirements. - Scout out pet-friendly attractions and parks at your destination. Be sure your pet enjoys being out and about in crowds. On the Road.. - Never leave your pet unattended in the car, even for short periods. The temperature can quickly become unsafe. - While driving, secure your pet in a crate or pet seatbelt. Using cargo liners will help to protect your vehicle. - Stop every few hours to let your pet stretch their legs and relieve themselves. Bring food/water bowls and clean up bags. - Keep the A/C on and avoid direct sunlight; the cargo area of your car can heat up while you're driving. Bring toys and treats to ease anxiety and keep them comfortable. - Confirm your hotel room is truly pet-friendly before leaving pets unattended. Notify housekeeping and management that you are leaving your pet alone and always leave them crated in the room. With the proper preparation, you and your furry sidekick can embark on a fun and safe adventure! Just use caution and patience while traveling to keep your pet happy and healthy. And if you're traveling without your pet or taking one and leaving another at home, we are always here to help.

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Help! My Cat Is Scratching My Furniture! Here is the bad news.... cats like to scratch. It's an entirely normal and natural activity. Scratching helps your kitty keep her nails clean and sharp, alleviates stress, exercises her shoulders and neck. Plus, your feline's paws contain scent glands, so scratching releases her unique smell to mark your home. All of these benefits make scratching standard behavior, even if you don't want it to be. If your cat is using your sofa or favorite chair as their personal scratching post, it's time to remind your feline that scratching the furniture is a bad idea. The good news is.... if you're consistent, you'll be able to convince your cat that scratching your furniture is a bad idea. Here are a few tips to help: Supply your cat with a variety of scratching posts and toys. They should be made of different materials (sisal, rope, and cardboard are popular with many cats). This will help you identify what your cat prefers in the way of a scratching post. In addition to considering different materials, you should try different styles. Some are upright, and some are meant to be scratched when your cat is on all fours; try both types. Put them in a variety of locations, so there is always a scratching toy handy. The best sites are places that your cat likes already - by their favorite snoozing spot, near their window, or near the piece of furniture that your cat is scratching. Make the scratching posts attractive to your cat by using catnip on them or honeysuckle spray. Get a wand toy and play with it near one of the scratching posts. Sweep it back and forth near (or on) the post. Hopefully, your cat will get excited enough to try the scratching post. Reward her with praise and a yummy treat when she scratches the right object! Spray the furniture you don't want the cat to scratch with a citrus scent, which most cats don't like. You can put double-sided tape or aluminum foil on your sofa arm (or where ever your cat is scratching). Admonish gently when she scratches the wrong thing - maybe push them away or make a hissing noise. Then move her over to the post. Trim your cat's claws every 2-3 weeks as this discourages scratching. Lastly, you may have noticed that we didn't recommend declawing your cat. Declawing surgery essentially amputates 1/3 of your cat's "toes." Declawed cats often have ongoing issues with sore paws, may stop using the litter box, and can develop some develop aggression. Plus it can change your cat's balance too. Many vets won't even do this surgery anymore, so we can not recommend it. If you are consistent and patient, you'll help your cat use the scratching post in no time.

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Pet Health Myths - Debunked! We’ve all heard many old wives' tales before. Some have certainly given us comfort and many even have some truth to them, but when it comes to our pets, we should leave the decision making up to the professionals, not rumors. A cold, wet nose means your pet is healthy. This is not a reliable indicator of your pet's health. Actually, both dogs and cats have a higher normal temperature than humans do, so their noses will often feel warm to us. Your pet's behavior is a better way to tell if your best friend is under the weather. Are there changes in appetite, activity, or behavior? Call your vet if you see these changes in your pet. If your pet is eating grass, they don't feel well. Wrong! Many cats and dogs seem to enjoy grazing on grass, and actually, only a small percentage will get sick after eating it. It appears to be a common behavior for both. You can save a bit of money by skipping annual exams. This is a bad idea; your vet gathers information at your pet's exam that could help prevent an illness or may catch one early. Please don't skip this! Your pet should go through a heat cycle before being spayed. This is not true, and it is potentially dangerous. Going through a heat cycle increases the chances of mammary cancer, and complications during surgery increase with age. Our pets are color blind. This is just plain wrong. Our pets do see colors - just a bit differently than we do. Cats don't seem to see red and green very well. Dogs do well with yellows, blues, and violets, and they too have difficulty with reds and greens. Both cats and dogs have much better night vision than humans do. Our pet's mouth is cleaner than ours. Let's not forget that our dogs sniff other dogs behinds, some eat poop, and others drink out of puddles. Most dogs over 3 years old have some periodontal disease. Believe it or not, a cat's mouth is considered to have more bacteria than a dog's mouth. So let's put this myth to bed: your pet's mouth is not that clean. My pet does not need flea or tick prevention. Let's face it, dogs go outside, even older dogs - a few minutes for a potty break or just for a change of scenery. Even indoor cats can get fleas if you or a visitor brings one in (not as rare as it sounds). While fleas are more of a nuisance, ticks carry diseases that both you and your pets can get. You don't want to play games with these buggers! My dog isn't at risk for heartworm. Untrue, and this is a very dangerous myth because every state in the USA has heartworm cases. All it takes is one bite from one mosquito to transmit this potentially deadly disease. Treatment is expensive, and your dog could still end up with health issues after treatment. A simple dose of medication is the best way to prevent this terrible disease. Now that we've put some of these myths to bed, we can enjoy the heck out of our cats and dogs.

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Getting a Grip on Tug of War.. Tug of War can be an engaging game to play with your dog, but there are some important things to keep in mind to guarantee it's safe and enjoyable. First, choose a rope toy specifically designed for playing with dogs. Avoid materials that could easily splinter or pose a hazard if pieces were swallowed. The right tug toy gives your dog something appropriate to bite and grip during the game. When starting the game, establish clear rules and commands so Max understands when it's time to grab the toy and when it's time to release it. Teaching commands like "take it" and "drop it" will help maintain control and keep the game orderly. Only play tug side to side. Up and down tugging, picking Max up by the rope, or sliding him across the floor can hurt his neck or spine. Remember, it's a "tug" game. Let your pup set the intensity level based on their size and comfort. As the game progresses, carefully monitor your dog for any signs of threatening behavior like growling or a stiff, rigid posture. If the tone becomes too tense or competitive, end the game immediately. You want to keep things light and prevent any rise in aggression. Children should only play this game with Max under the direct supervision of an adult who knows the rules. Allowing your dog to "win" regularly by tugging the rope free is important, too, as it makes Tug of War rewarding and gives your pup confidence. Aim to keep Tug of War sessions brief and interactive before your dog becomes overexcited or fatigued. End each round on a positive note, and determine an appropriate duration for your individual dog. Go ahead, get out the rope toy! Tug of War can be a great way to strengthen your bond with your dog while providing Max with exercise and a constructive outlet for his natural instincts.

Cute Smushed Snouts Need Special Care! The internet is filled with amusing cat videos, but smushed-nose kitties take the cake for most likes and shares! Breeds like Persians, Himalayans, and Burmese melt hearts with their adorably round faces and teeny noses. But while their squishy looks get millions of views, these felines do face some real-life health hurdles. Like their canine counterparts (yes, Pugs and Frenchies, we're looking at you!), brachycephalic cats can struggle to breathe easily with their itsy-bitsy nasal passages. All that snoring may be cute, but it often signals airway troubles. During illness or exertion, these little noses can't inhale well enough; cats are not natural mouth breathers, so they can be very uncomfortable when stuffy. Because of the changes to their head structure, many of these breeds commonly have misaligned jaws, which can lead to difficulty eating, chewing, and cause dental problems. Proper dental care is essential because tooth and gum disease can creep up quickly. Excessive skin folds around flattened faces need regular cleaning, too. Moisture and bacteria love to hide in all those crannies! Without proper attention, painful infections can develop. Oversized peepers may scream "kitten!" but shallow eye sockets put vision at risk. Tear duct issues, discharge, and corneal damage are some of the ways these innocent eyes can be affected. Although it's true that some cat breeds may face health challenges, it's important to remember that every cat, regardless of its appearance, brings immense joy and companionship to our lives. While their petite profiles make them Instagram royalty, flat-faced cats do require some extra TLC. With regular veterinary care, your squishy-faced feline will thrive. So go ahead and give your squishy-faced friend some extra snuggles today - they deserve it!

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Nurturing Your Pet's Immunity.. Your pet's immune system is his superpower; it's an often unsung hero in maintaining his well-being. Since a strong immune system is vital for our pet's health and vitality, consider these important ways we can bolster Milo's immune defenses: Healthy Nutrition: About 70% of our best friend's immune system is in his gut. So, a well-balanced diet is your pet's foundation for good health. To ensure he receives proper nutrients, focus on high-quality pet food. Many commercial pet foods are specifically formulated to support the immune system. Regular Exercise: Dogs and cats love to play, and exercise benefits their physical and immune health. Daily walks, playtime, and physical activities can help manage weight, release endorphins, strengthen the immune system, and reduce stress. Adequate Hydration: Proper hydration is essential for maintaining a healthy immune system. Please give your Milo access to fresh water at all times. Dehydration can weaken the body's defenses, so be attentive to his water needs. Veterinary Check-Ups: Regular vet check-ups are crucial for early detection of any health issues. Vaccinations and preventative care measures are vital in strengthening the immune system. Stress Management: Stress can negatively impact your pet's immune system. Provide your fur baby with a calm and comfortable environment, and offer emotional support. Proper Hygiene: Protect your dog and cat from parasites like fleas and ticks. Regular grooming, bathing, and parasite prevention are essential for an animal's overall health. Supplements: Certain vitamins and minerals can help boost defenses. If you feed your pet homemade food, you must be sure he is getting all the supplements needed for good health. Love and Affection: Last but not least, love and affection go a long way in promoting Milo and Fluffly's mental and emotional well-being. A happy and content pet is more likely to have a robust immune system. Our pets are family; by providing them with a well-rounded and loving environment, you can help ensure they lead a long and healthy life.

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Does Anxious Parent = Anxious Dog? Many of us have experienced our pets tuning into our emotions, instinctively offering comfort when we are sick or perking us up when we're down. That's just one of the many things we love about them. It follows, then, that our anxiety may also impact our dog. But does the research actually show a clear link between pet parent and dog anxiety? The short answer is yes, though the reasons are nuanced. Over thousands of years of domestication, dogs have evolved to observe and read human body language and emotions for cues on how to act. If their human shows signs of nervousness about an approaching stranger, the dog may mirror that wariness. This emotional transference is not the owner’s fault per se; stress isn't actually contagious. It's an indicator of the tight human-dog bond. If you suspect your tension is affecting your pup, there are some adjustments you can make that may help both of you. Spend relaxing yet focused time together when you feel calm, like morning meditation, an evening TV binge, or try giving them a gentle massage. Play some classical music in the background – a known relaxer for animals. It's all about teaching both you and your four-legged friend the art of relaxation. A routine is your ally; a dog who knows what's coming next is a more relaxed dog. Kick anxiety to the curb with some exercise - beach strolls, nature hikes, and games that make tails wag. Puzzle games and lickie mats aren't just fun; they're stress relievers for your canine companion. And, of course, shower your dog with attention and love. It's the ultimate stress-buster for them. While science is still exploring this emotional connection, it's crystal clear that our dogs feel what we feel. Living in the moment and being consistently calm will create tranquility for the whole family, including Rex. In the grand saga of human-dog relationships, what matters most is that we actively work to be our dog's anchor in any storm, returning their unconditional love and cultivating an atmosphere of reassurance.

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Unveiling the Secrets of Cat Taste Buds! Cats are truly remarkable creatures, boasting extraordinary vision, keen hearing, and an impeccable sense of smell. Yet, their prowess takes a different turn when it comes to taste. While humans revel with approximately 9,000 taste buds, felines, on the other paw, make do with a mere 480! Humans savor sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and savory flavors. In contrast, our feline friends possess fewer taste receptors, notably lacking sweet taste buds - making them the only mammals with this distinction. This absence aligns with their carnivorous nature, as they are ill-equipped to digest sugars and carbohydrates. Even with fewer taste buds, Snowball's bitter buds are more developed than yours, which serves as a double-edged sword, adept at detecting potential toxins yet making medication administration a formidable challenge. Understanding these taste-related nuances can be a game-changer for cat parents, especially those who have picky eaters. Knowing that cats are obligate carnivores, prioritizing meat-centric diets for Snowball becomes a logical choice. Cats can be notoriously finicky with their food preferences, with dry kibble reigning as the most popular commercial choice. If your feline friend snubs dry food, experimenting with various flavors and shapes might pique their interest. Research suggests cats exhibit more enthusiasm for dry food when the kibble shape is diverse. For cats that favor moist cuisine, the challenge lies in managing their ideal multiple small meals per day. While wet food is a hit, it's imperative to note it has limited stability at room temperature. To cater to both preferences, a balanced approach involves wet food for breakfast and dinner, complemented by a bowl of dry kibble for snacking convenience. Some cats may shy away from refrigerated wet food. A savvy workaround is opting for smaller cans or allowing the food to reach room temperature before serving—a testament to the feline insistence on culinary perfection. In the world of cat food, there's no one-size-fits-all solution. Embrace the culinary odyssey by experimenting with different foods, flavors, and textures to uncover Snowball's gastronomic preferences. Despite their modest taste bud count, cats relish mealtime, proving that feline joy knows no bounds, even with a selective palate.

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Pawsitively Well: The Power of Pet Supplements! As a dedicated pet parent, you're likely keeping a close eye on your four-legged friend's diet. The question on many minds is whether supplements are a must-have for our beloved dogs and cats. With the pet supplement industry gearing up to hit a whopping $2 billion by 2025 and promising benefits like improved health, joint agility, and enhanced digestion, it's time to separate fact from fluff. Let's dig in. What Are Pet Supplements? Pet supplements come in all shapes and sizes – vitamins, minerals, herbs, probiotics, digestive enzymes, and oils. Think of them as the nutritional power-ups for your furry sidekick. Crafted to fill the gaps in both commercial and homemade pet foods, supplement ingredients often target specific health benefits like: - Keeping those hips and joints nimble with glucosamine and chondroitin. - Boosting the immune system with antioxidants and fatty acids. - Nurturing gut health with prebiotics and probiotics. Supplements vs. Nutrition – What’s the Difference? Your pet's kibble likely meets the AAFCO nutritional adequacy standard, signaling a complete and balanced meal. Vitamins and minerals simply enhance this nutrition further - consider them extra TLC for your buddy. They shouldn't replace a healthy diet but complement it instead. Additional care for pets on homemade diets should be taken to ensure they get all the necessary nutrients. Home cooking can make it challenging to create nutritionally complete meals in the long term. Consult your vet or a veterinary nutritionist, and use these products to fill potential disparities. To Supplement or Not to Supplement? That is the Question. Before raiding the dietary additive aisle, consult your superhero – your vet. They'll analyze your pet's lifestyle, age, and potential health hiccups to determine if supplements are the missing piece to the puzzle. Excess supplementation can create problems, so remember, more is not always better. We get it; your furry friend is family, and you want to share the good stuff. However, resist the urge to mirror your supplement routine onto your pet. They have different needs, and what works wonders for you might not be their cup of tea. Let's allow science and veterinary wisdom to lead the way. The Final Bark When appropriately used under veterinary guidance, many supplements provide added health benefits with few risks. Partner with your vet to make the best supplement choices for your faithful companion.

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How Inflation Is Hitting Pet People.. Inflation is a buzzword that has dominated headlines in recent years, affecting various aspects of our lives. As pet owners, we are not sheltered from its effects. Rising living costs can make pet care a financial challenge, but there are ways to ensure your furry friends receive the best care without breaking the bank. Here are some tips to keep your pet happy and healthy while easing the inflation burden: Comparison Shopping: Don't just default to the big pet stores for necessities; compare prices for pet supplies online and at local stores to find the best deals. Look into brand loyalty programs and consider buying in bulk when items are on sale. Portion Control: Carefully measure your pet's food. Many of our buddies carry a few extra pounds; giving them too much is easy if you pour it into their dish. Measuring will help you save on food costs, and your best friend will be healthier when they are at a proper weight. Rx Savings: With medication prices increasing, it pays to explore money-saving options when your furry friend needs a prescription. Ask your vet if there are effective generic alternatives rather than pricier brand-name drugs. Beyond the vet's office, explore quotes from national chains and local pharmacies - pricing can vary widely. Take advantage of prescription discount apps like GoodRx. The savings can add up with a little comparison shopping! Budget-Friendly Food: Consider switching to a less expensive food brand. Check the ingredients carefully; they are often similar for a fraction of the price. Some people mix their current high-end food with a nutritious generic brand. Introduce new foods gradually by combining them with your pet's regular brand. Pet Insurance: If you have insurance, compare plans to find one that suits your budget. You can opt for accident/illness insurance only or total wellness, which covers office visits and vaccines. Carefully compare what is covered - you can save a bit by changing your deductible. DIY Pet Care: Brush up on at-home grooming techniques like bathing, nail trimming, and tooth brushing to save on the rising cost of professional groomers and veterinary dental cleanings. Pet Proofing: Prevent costly vet visits by keeping dangerous items out of your pet's reach. Keep your furry friend leashed on outings so they don't inadvertently escape or get injured. Make sure your fencing, gates, and screens are secure. In the yard, check for sharp edges, toxins, or holes where they could get stuck. A little prevention goes a long way to avoid expensive emergency care. With savvy shopping and cost-cutting changes, you can keep giving your furry companions the best care possible despite higher prices. Stay vigilant, and don't compromise too much on nutrition, medications, or routine vet visits. You and your pets should be able to weather this inflation storm with a little extra effort.

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Ear We Go Again! Navigating Itchy Ears We've all seen it - Bella scratching and rubbing at her ears like there's no tomorrow. What gives? Itchy ears in cats are common and often indicate an underlying issue. Let's look at some reasons behind this common feline behavior and explore potential solutions. Sneaky Squatters also known as ear mites. They are parasites that can infest Bella's ears, causing intense itching and discomfort. These troublemakers can easily be transmitted from one cat to another. If you notice Bella frequently scratching her ears or shaking her head, ear mites might be the offender. The Offending Culprits could also be moisture, wax, bacteria, and yeast—oh my! They create an environment conducive to infections. Redness, swelling, and a not-so-pleasant aroma might be the calling cards of an ear infection. Bella Sneezing Day and Night may mean she has allergies. Common allergens include certain foods, pollen, dust mites, or environmental factors. Pinpointing the sneeze trigger can be a bit like finding a needle in a haystack, but it's a must for restoring peace to those itchy ears. Battle Scars of the Feline World can happen with outdoor adventurers and rough-and-tumble players, who often earn their stripes in the form of ear wounds. Regularly take a peek at your cat's ears for signs of wounds. The Sneaky Bumps in the Night could be cysts or polyps lurking around Bella's ears, causing irritation. These growths can vary in size and may go unnoticed until they become itchy or uncomfortable for her. So Now What? Time for a vet adventure! Those itchy ears are no joke, and things might escalate. Treatments range from a feline spa day to draining cysts – your vet will guide you through the itch-busting mission. In the case of mites, you may need to treat all the pets in your household. Get to the bottom of what's bugging your cat and you'll be relaxing again in no time. Here's to Bella's ears living their best, itch-free life!

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Dog Drama Decoded.. Dogs often seek our attention, but what happens when it becomes a full-blown tantrum? Let's unravel the reasons behind attention-seeking and equip you with effective strategies to curb the drama. Drama behavior in dogs can manifest in various ways, from incessant barking, pawing, or nudging to even more dramatic displays like stealing socks. Recognize these signs as your furry friend's way of communicating their needs or desires. Why Dogs Crave Attention: Dogs, inherently social beings, express their need for attention through various behaviors. Boredom, frustration, lack of stimulation, or genuine neglect can turn your dog into an attention seeker. Identifying the root cause, whether it be needing more exercise, mental stimulation, or quality time, is often the key to addressing this behavior. Furthermore, dogs may crave attention as a coping mechanism for anxiety or feelings of insecurity. Your attention provides them with a sense of comfort and safety. For many canines, it's a learned behavior; if Sadie has learned that certain actions result in attention, even negative attention, she may continue to repeat those behaviors. How to Curb Attention-Seeking Behavior: After you've sussed out why Sadie behaves this way, ensure she gets sufficient physical and mental exercise. An exhausted pup is less likely to engage in attention-seeking antics. Stimulate her mind with puzzle toys, interactive games, and new experiences. A mentally engaged pup is more often a happy and well-behaved one. Always establish clear boundaries and be consistent in enforcing them. Sadie will thrive on routine and understanding what is expected of her. Sometimes, it's better for both of you to ignore the behaviors you don't want to reinforce. Giving in to demands (even if it's saying, "Go lay down") may encourage her to repeat the behavior for future attention. However, don't ignore your dog when seeking attention because she's fearful or anxious. You want to comfort her carefully - you don't reward her fear. Remove the stressor if you can; if not, engage her in something she loves: training, a game, a stuffed Kong, or a quiet room. You may have to work with a behaviorist to help Sadie relax. Reinforce Sadie's positive behavior with praise, treats, and affection. This encourages her to focus on behaviors that earn her attention in a positive way. If the behaviors are well established, consider enlisting the help of a professional dog trainer to address specific issues and tailor solutions to your dog's unique needs. Understanding the root causes of attention-seeking behavior is the first step toward creating a harmonious relationship with your furry companion. Using the tips here, you can transform the drama into a tale of well-behaved companionship.

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Anesthesia And Your Pet! Anesthesia refers to drugs used to prevent pain and distress during medical procedures. By inducing unconsciousness and inability to feel pain, anesthesia allows the vet to examine, diagnose, and treat your pet safely. General anesthesia involves whole-body sedation, while local numbs a specific area. Though rare, anesthesia carries risks, especially for young, old, or brachycephalic dogs and cats. Your vet will assess your pet's age, weight, and medical history to customize an anesthesia plan. Even high-risk pets can usually receive anesthesia safely with proper precautions. Proactive measures can be taken to further enhance the safety of anesthesia for your pet. A comprehensive physical examination, including a detailed medical history, blood work, and an assessment of blood chemistry and electrolyte balance, gives your vet more information about your pet's needs. Communicate any known allergies or existing health issues your pet may have. Upon your pet's return home after a procedure, you may observe some after-effects from the anesthesia drugs. Common side effects include increased quietness and sleepiness. Create a serene and warm recovery environment for your furry companion, perhaps using a crate to ensure they remain still. Because they may be unsteady or nauseous, limit food initially and avoid stairs or furniture they could fall from while disoriented. It is also a good idea to keep your other pets away during the initial recovery. Keep potty breaks brief and leashed so you can help them navigate any potential hazards. Regarding feeding, follow your veterinarian's advice; typically, a small meal is acceptable on the first evening, and any lack of interest that first night is generally nothing to worry about. In the days following the procedure, stay vigilant for any signs of discomfort or unusual behavior. If you have any concerns about your pet's well-being, please don't hesitate to contact your veterinarian immediately. More extensive surgeries may require your pet to stay with the vet for a few days, allowing the veterinary team to manage the effects of anesthesia effectively. While the prospect of anesthesia for your pet may initially seem daunting, understanding its nuances and taking proactive measures can significantly contribute to a safe and smooth recovery. With appropriate care and some TLC at home, your furry companion should return to normal before you know it!

Cord Cutting: Stop Kitty from Chewing Cables.. It's a common but potentially dangerous behavior - cats chewing and biting electrical and other cords in your home. While cats gnawing on wires may seem like a nuisance, it's essential to understand why they do it and how to curb this habit. Chewing is normal for cats. They have an innate need to use their mouths to explore their environment. Indoor cats especially can benefit from suitable things to chew on since they lack outdoor stimulation. Additionally, stalking and pouncing on cords is fun mental enrichment. So, provide safe chewing options like catnip toys and scratching posts. Rotate new items to keep your cat engaged. Chewing cords may also indicate an underlying issue. Anxiety, stress, or dental disease could cause this behavior. Try to identify and address the root cause. Spend quality time playing and interacting with your kitty to relieve boredom and anxiety. Consider calming supplements if recommended by your vet. Take steps to deter chewing: - Cover exposed cords with plastic tubing or wire loom. - Use bitter taste deterrent sprays. - Block access to hazardous areas with cord covers or double-sided tape. - Consider wireless alternatives to remove cords. - Mount TVs to the wall to eliminate dangling wires. - Keep your cat well-fed, exercised, and enriched with toys to prevent boredom. - Add interactive feeders, flirt poles, and puzzle toys to stimulate their natural hunting instinct. - Introduce a scratching post near electrical outlets to redirect scratching. Rule out medical causes and use positive reinforcement, not punishment. With patience and by making your home cat-friendly, you can curb cord chewing for a safer environment.

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Leash Rehab: Retraining Reactive Dogs.. Today, let's dive into the wild world of leash reactivity. First, let's define it – leash reactivity occurs when a dog becomes overwhelmed and overreacts to a trigger while on a leash. Common triggers include passing bikes, cars, joggers, and other dogs. Reactivity often stems from a frightening experience, like being attacked or tumbled by a larger dog. Some dogs are also naturally more fearful. The most common reactions are lunging, barking, and growling. While these reactions look aggressive, reactivity is usually fear-based. Even if your dog barks like a tough guy, he's afraid. Instead of barking, some dogs may try and hide or run away. The leash makes them feel trapped. So, give your dog a break; he's most likely terrified. It's important to understand that greetings in the dog world are different from those in our human world. Dogs typically meet from the side, circling, rear-sniffing, and avoiding eye contact. But guess what happens on a leash? Boom! A head-on collision with the eyes locked. That's a potential threat in dog lingo, and we're off on the wrong paw right from the get-go! First and foremost, don't punish, jerk, or yell at your dog; that won't help and may make them afraid of you. Avoid retractable leashes for better control. Don't rush your dog. Don't force a meeting. Make sure you don't react to an approaching dog; stay calm. Move your dog to a distance where he doesn't react to the trigger. Reward calm behavior with high-value treats (if your dog isn't calm, you're not far enough away). Use treats to redirect his focus to you. Immediately stop treats when the trigger leaves. The goal is to teach your dog that other dogs mean treat time! Gradually decrease the distance from other dogs as your pooch remains calm. If your dog reacts, move farther away and slow down. Getting your dog to the point where they don't react may take a long time, be patient. Remember, these steps are your pup's path to leash reactivity rehab. It's not a sprint; it's a marathon. If you're stuck in a leash reactivity maze, bark up our tree for help.

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Did You Fur-get The Sunscreen? As the sun's rays warm our skin during leisurely beach outings or casual strolls, the importance of sunscreen for human protection is ingrained in our routines. But what about our beloved pets? Does your sidekick need sunscreen, too? In short, the answer is a resounding yes! Like us, dogs are susceptible to sunburn and the associated risks of prolonged sun exposure. Imagine the discomfort of a sunburn—we wouldn't want our furry companions to endure that either. Dogs react to sun exposure similarly to humans, exhibiting symptoms such as redness, pain, itchiness, scaling of the skin, and even hair loss. Certain factors predispose some dogs to sunburn more than others. Dogs with white or thin coats, recently shaved surgical sites, skin conditions, and light pigmentation on sensitive areas like their eyes, nose, or bellies are particularly vulnerable. Hairless breeds, as well as Whippets, Bulldogs, and Dalmatians, are at higher risk. It's essential to note that human sunscreen is unsuitable for pets, and even products labeled "pet-friendly" may not be entirely safe. Pet sunscreen must not contain zinc oxide or salicylates, a group of chemicals potentially harmful to dogs. Additionally, ingestion of sunscreen, especially formulations intended for humans, can lead to illness in your buddy. Most pet sunscreens come in spray form, making application a breeze. Like with humans, reapplication is necessary if your dog spends extended periods outdoors. Some sunscreens are specifically formulated for canine noses, offering targeted protection. Alternatively, if you prefer not to use sunscreen directly, there are various canine sun shirts and cooling vests available to shield your pet from harmful UV rays. However, additional protection, such as sunscreen on sensitive areas like the nose and ears, may still be necessary. The first step to safeguarding your pet from the sun is to consult your veterinarian about the most appropriate products. Limiting your pet's sun exposure is crucial, especially during the peak afternoon hours when UV rays are at their strongest. This advice is equally applicable to cats. By understanding the importance of pet sunscreen and implementing appropriate precautions, we can ensure our pets enjoy safe and enjoyable outdoor adventures year-round.

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Unraveling the Canine Corn Chip Conundrum.. Have you ever cuddled up with your furry friend and caught a whiff of their feet, only to be greeted by an unexpectedly familiar scent wafting from their paws - the unmistakable aroma of corn chips or popcorn? Don't worry; your pooch likely didn't stumble into a bag of Fritos. This phenomenon, affectionately dubbed "Frito toes" by pet enthusiasts, has a perfectly natural explanation. The culprit behind this intriguing aroma is often bacteria or yeast strains, specifically Pseudomonas and Proteus. While humans cool themselves through sweating all over their bodies, dogs primarily rely on panting and sweat glands located in their feet. Consequently, this creates a warm, moist environment, especially in dogs with furry feet, which can become a breeding ground for these microorganisms. It's important to note that the presence of bacteria on the skin is normal and typically harmless for healthy dogs and humans. However, determining what constitutes a safe level of bacteria can be tricky. Here are some signs to watch out for that may indicate an issue: - Strong and Unusual Odor: If the scent emanating from your dog's paws is overpoweringly pungent and different from the usual Frito fragrance, it could signal a problem. - Excessive Licking or Chewing: Persistent paw licking or chewing may signify discomfort, irritation, or an underlying condition that needs veterinary attention. - Abnormalities in Paw - Appearance: Look for flakiness, crustiness, wounds, hair loss, lumps, bumps, redness, or swelling, which could suggest an underlying problem. To maintain your pup's paw health and keep the Frito smell at a manageable level, consider incorporating these preventive measures: - Regular Cleaning: While frequent bathing is generally unnecessary for dogs, cleaning their feet with a pet-friendly shampoo, unscented baby wipes, or plain water after taking a muddy walk or encountering unpleasant substances will help keep them smelling fresh. - Trimming Fur: Regularly trimming the fur on your dog's feet and between their toes can promote faster drying and reduce the likelihood of bacterial overgrowth. - Protection from Hot Surfaces: Prevent your furry friend from walking on hot pavements or sharp surfaces, as these can cause discomfort, injury, or exacerbate existing paw issues. While life with our canine companions is always an adventure, embracing the unique scent of "Frito feet" adds to the charm. Just remember to stay vigilant and seek veterinary advice if you notice any concerning changes in your dog's paw health or overall well-being.

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Grin and Bear It? The Lowdown on Pet Bruxism! Have you ever caught your pets grinding their teeth? It might seem like a quirky habit, but bruxism in dogs and cats is more than just a noisy nuisance. In fact, it could be a subtle signal from your furry companion that something is amiss with their health. Let's dive into the world of pet bruxism and uncover the reasons behind this curious behavior. Bruxism, simply put, is teeth grinding. While some pets may engage in this grating practice, it's essential to recognize that it goes beyond a mere bad habit. Instead, it often serves as a warning sign of underlying health issues. Bruxism isn't confined to just grinding; clenching is also part of the repertoire. You might notice your pet's teeth clattering, accompanied by occasional drooling, especially in cats. Possible Causes of Bruxism: Pain: Oral pain is a common trigger for bruxism, encompassing issues like gum disease, bad teeth, mouth infections, oral injuries, or growths or tumors. Puppies, for instance, may grind their teeth due to a loose tooth, but this behavior typically fades as they grow their adult teeth. Bite Matters: An abnormal bite and misaligned teeth, known as malocclusion, can contribute to teeth grinding. This is a reminder that dental health extends beyond the cleanliness of teeth. Talk to your vet about solutions for your fuzzball. Gastrointestinal Distress: GI problems, including acid reflux, can manifest as teeth grinding in pets. It's essential to consider the overall well-being of your pet's digestive system. Stressful Situations: Just like with humans, anxiety and stress can be culprits behind bruxism. Changes in the environment, moving homes, or alterations in routines can also trigger teeth grinding. If your pet's bruxism persists, a veterinary exam is recommended. Don't dismiss chronic teeth grinding as just a quirk. Our pets rely on us to look out for their well-being; with a little care we can keep your furry friend smiling for years to come.

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Barking Up the Wrong Tree? Most dog owners can relate to this scenario: you settle in for the evening with a TV show or a good book, and suddenly, your dog starts barking... at nothing! You listen intently and look out the window, but there's nothing there! Does your dog need attention? Is he trying to annoy you, or perhaps he's woofing at spirits? Before jumping to conclusions, it's essential to consider the remarkable sensory capabilities of our canine companions. While you might not perceive anything amiss, Baxter could be reacting to stimuli imperceptible to your senses. Baxter's auditory prowess far surpasses yours. With ears capable of pinpointing the source of a sound, Baxter can hear distant dogs barking, the faint squeak of a mouse, or even an owl hooting in the trees. When it comes to smell, Baxter is truly in a league of his own. With approximately 220 million scent receptors compared to your measly 6 million, he can detect odors from miles away. This exceptional olfactory ability is why dogs excel in tasks such as search and rescue and detecting drugs or explosives. Additionally, Baxter's eyesight differs from yours. With superior low-light vision, he can perceive movement or shapes in the darkness that might elude you. What appears to be an empty backyard to you could be teeming with activity for Baxter—a bat fluttering by, a raccoon rummaging through the trash, or even a falling leaf. So, when Baxter starts barking at nothing, it's crucial to acknowledge his warning rather than dismiss it. Reassure him with praise and attempt to calm him down without resorting to yelling, which might only exacerbate the situation. Training him with a "quiet" cue can be effective, and reward him with treats when he stops barking. Of course, there could be other reasons for Baxter's barking, such as boredom, anxiety, or pain. With older dogs, it might even indicate cognitive issues. However, it's essential to give Baxter the benefit of the doubt—he's simply letting you know that something is amiss and looking to you to handle the situation. Remember to consider his heightened senses and trust those instincts. You should address his behavior with patience, understanding, and proper training while strengthening your bond with your furry friend.

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Bee Prepared: A Guide to Handling Pet Stings - Our curious pets love to sniff and explore everything around them. But sometimes, their inquisitive natures can land them in a prickly situation - like getting stung by a bee or wasp! If you suspect your furry friend has been stung, check their nose, face, and paws first. Your pet may be pawing at or licking the affected spot. Look around for any bees, wasps, or spiders nearby, too. Knowing the culprit can help your vet provide the best treatment. And if it was a bee, you may even spot the stinger still lodged in your pet's skin. See instructions for scrapping it out at the end of this article. Most of the time, a sting isn't an emergency. It will likely cause your pet some pain and irritation. However, monitoring them closely for at least 30-60 minutes is crucial, especially if the sting is on their face. You'll want to ensure any swelling doesn't obstruct their breathing. To provide relief, bathe or wipe the sting area, then apply an ice pack to reduce swelling. Remember to take breaks from the ice every 10 minutes or so to prevent skin damage. Some pet owners recommend giving an antihistamine, but dosages can vary, so it's best to consult your vet first. In rare cases, pets can have an allergic reaction to a sting. Watch for signs like difficulty breathing, swelling of the mouth/throat/eyes/ears, vomiting, weakness, drooling, pale gums, seizures, or collapsing. Call your vet immediately and head to the emergency clinic if you notice any of these symptoms. It's also wise to call your vet if your pet sustains multiple stings, even if they seem fine initially. If your pet has had a previous reaction to a sting, ask your vet about keeping an epinephrine auto-injector (like an EpiPen) on hand. This can help stop a severe reaction until you get veterinary care. But be sure to call your vet after using it for further instructions. Remember, even if your pet handled a previous sting well, their reaction could be different the next time. Stings are an unfortunate part of summer, but most only cause temporary discomfort. When in doubt, it's always best to consult your veterinarian. We hope your furry pal stays sting-free this summer! But if they do get stung, now you know what to do. Here's to a happy, healthy season for all our pets!

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Purr-fect Preparations: New Cat Essentials! Embarking on the journey of feline parenthood is an exciting adventure; let's be sure you have the key supplies for your new furry family member. Here’s a handy checklist of must-have items: - Microchip: This will provide your contact information in case your cat gets lost. Make sure you register it and keep your chip registration up to date. - Bed: Provide cozy beds in quiet areas of your home so your cat can nap. Plush beds with rims allow them to nestle in. - Litter Box: Cats need a roomy litter box. Choose a covered box or one with low sides for easy access. Fill with clumping, unscented litter. - Food and Water Bowls: Durable ceramic, stainless steel, or plastic bowls are ideal for your cat’s food and water. Place them in an easily accessible area. - Cat Food: Feed a complete and balanced age-appropriate cat food. Follow label portions and transition slowly from old to new food. - Grooming Supplies: A soft brush removes loose hair and distributes oils. Trim nails monthly with cat nail clippers. Buy a soft toothbrush for their choppers. - Scratching Posts: Sturdy vertical and horizontal posts save furniture from kitty claws. Try different materials like cardboard, sisal, or carpet. - Toys: Interactive toys like feather wands and treat balls encourage activity and mental stimulation. Rotate toys to keep them interesting. - Cat Carrier: A sturdy carrier with comfortable bedding ensures safe transport to the vet. - Vet Appointment: Schedule an initial check-up within the first few weeks. *Bonus Cat-Pampering Supplies: - Cat tree for climbing and perching - Cat house for napping - Treats for positive reinforcement training - Window perch for watching the world - Catnip toys to spice up playtime - Paper bags or boxes for adventures With this checklist in hand, you’ll be fully prepared to give your new cat or kitten a loving home. Let the fun begin!

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Pawsitvely Zen: From Hiss to Bliss! Have you ever experienced the wrath of a furious feline? Fear not! With the right strategies, you can transform your tempestuous tabby into a picture of purr-fect tranquility. Cats can sometimes become agitated due to environmental changes, social interactions, or simply a bad mood. Understanding the signs of feline anger is crucial. Common indicators include a twitching tail, dilated pupils, flattened ears, hissing, growling, and swatting. Recognizing these cues early on may allow you to intervene before the situation escalates into unmitigated chaos. It's crucial for you to maintain your composure. Cats are highly attuned to human emotions, and reacting with fear or frustration can exacerbate her agitation. Adopt a serene demeanor, speaking in soft tones and avoiding sudden movements. Your reassuring presence will help comfort your kitty. Provide your cat with a quiet and secluded space to retreat and decompress. A peaceful and harmonious environment will help your cat relax. Minimize stressors such as loud noises, sudden movements, or unfamiliar visitors. Additionally, consider utilizing pheromone diffusers or calming supplements to reduce stress-related behaviors. Regular interactive play is essential for maintaining your cat's well-being. Play sessions provide an outlet for excess energy and promote relaxation. Incorporating daily play into your cat's routine can help prevent boredom and reduce the likelihood of pent-up frustration or aggression. Remember, patience and empathy are crucial to understanding your cat's needs. When your whiskered companion finds herself in the throes of an explosive mood, following these steps will help your furry friend find her serenity again!

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Purr-fectly Clean: Making Kitten Baths a Breeze! Cats are known for their meticulous grooming habits, but with their boundless energy and curiosity, kittens often find themselves in messier situations. While adult cats usually keep themselves clean, young kittens might need a helping hand. Starting bath routines early can make the experience more positive for you and your kitten, ensuring they stay clean and healthy, especially when the mama cat isn't around to lend a paw. From messy eaters to litter box explorers, there are plenty of reasons why a kitten might need a little extra cleaning. While pet or baby wipes can handle minor messes, a full bath is sometimes necessary to restore your furball's pristine appearance. So, here's some kitten-bathing wisdom: 1. Patience is Key: Expect some resistance from your kitten. Bath time might not be their favorite activity at first, but they might come around with patience and gentle encouragement. 2. Teamwork Makes the Dream Work: Enlist the help of an assistant. Having an extra set of hands can make the process much smoother. Gather all your supplies beforehand, including a washcloth to line the sink, shampoo, a towel, and maybe even a toy to distract your little one. 3. Create a Comfortable Environment: Warm up the bathroom before bathing your kitten, and use warm (but not hot) water. Adding a towel or rubber mat to the bottom of the sink can help your kitten feel more secure, as they tend to get anxious on slippery surfaces. 4. Gentle Techniques: You don't need to fully submerge your kitten - having their back legs in the water is enough. Use your hand to gently lather and clean your feline, especially for their first bath. Opt for a fragrance-free, mild kitten or baby shampoo to avoid irritating their sensitive skin. 5. Try "Scruffing": Mimic mama cat's comforting grip by gently holding the skin on the back of your kitten's neck. Many kittens find this technique very soothing, especially during bath time. 6. Keep Warm: Since young kittens struggle to regulate their body temperature, keeping them warm during and after their bath is crucial. Wrap them up in a cozy towel and cuddle with them until they're dry. 7. Skip the Hair Dryer: Avoid using a hair dryer, as it can quickly burn your kitten's delicate skin. Opt for air drying instead. Now, you've successfully given your kitty a spa day! Enjoy their newfound cleanliness, at least until their next meal or litter box adventure rolls around. Remember, with a little patience and TLC, bath time can become a bonding experience for you and your furry friend.

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Tails of Woe: Understanding Limber Tail in Dogs.. It would be a sad day if our furry friends couldn’t wag their tails. A wagging tail tells us how Max is feeling, and when it droops, it’s a clear sign something’s wrong. One condition that causes this is often called limber tail, rudder tail, swimmer's tail, or broken wag, but its scientific name is Caudal Myopathy. Imagine your dog’s tail just hanging there, lifeless and still. That’s limber tail—a painful condition where the tail loses its wag. If your dog suddenly stops wagging, sits down slowly and painfully, struggles to stand, or if the tail sticks out straight before drooping, Max might be suffering from limber tail. This condition is more common in large-breed working dogs like retrievers, hounds, pointers, and setters, but it can happen to any dog. It’s often triggered by intense activity, cold water, poor conditioning, or prolonged crating (during travel or post-surgery). Swimming in cold water is the most frequent cause. While limber tail isn’t life-threatening, it’s crucial to recognize that it’s very painful for Max. A drooping tail could signal other issues, too, so a quick vet visit is wise to rule out anything more serious, like a broken tail, lower back problems, or prostate issues. The silver lining? Limber tail usually resolves within a week with rest, pain relief, and perhaps a warm or cold compress at the tail’s base. Only use medications prescribed by your vet, as many human anti-inflammatories are not safe for dogs. To prevent this painful condition, here are some tips: If you’re taking a long car trip and Max is crated, make sure to stop every few hours for breaks. After a laid-back winter, gradually ramp up your dog’s activities, especially swimming, to get him back in shape. A droopy tail can look alarming, but the good news is that with the right care and rest, Max will soon be back to wagging his tail, showing you just how happy he is to see you!

Endless Appetite: What's Going On.. Many dogs are "chowhounds," and having a robust appetite is quite common in the canine world. However, some dogs (and cats) never seem satisfied. This condition, known as polyphagia or hyperphagia, can indicate a more serious problem than just a love for treats. So, how do you tell if your pet is a natural epicurean or if there's an underlying medical issue? Signs to Watch For: Any change in your pet's appetite is a sign that something may be off, especially if accompanied by other symptoms such as: - Weight gain or loss - Changes in coat condition - Increased thirst - Excessive panting - Pot belly appearance - Eating non-food items (pica) - Vomiting or diarrhea - Potential Causes of Constant Hunger Determining the root cause of your pet's constant hunger isn't straightforward, as several medical conditions could be responsible. Here are some common issues that can lead to polyphagia: - Aging: Older pets may experience changes in metabolism and appetite. - Medications: Certain medications can increase appetite as a side effect. - Stress and Anxiety: Just like in humans, stress can cause changes in eating behavior. - Diabetes and Hypoglycemia: Imbalances in blood sugar can lead to increased hunger. - Cushing's Disease: This hormonal disorder can cause excessive hunger. - Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Digestive issues can affect nutrient absorption, leading to increased hunger. - Hyperthyroidism: An overactive thyroid gland can speed up metabolism and increase appetite. What to Do Next? If your pet shows signs of constant hunger along with any other symptoms, it’s essential to consult your veterinarian. Initial diagnostic tests might include blood panels, urinalysis, and parasite testing. These tests help pinpoint the cause of your pet's increased appetite. Once the underlying issue is identified, your vet will devise a treatment plan tailored to your pet’s needs, aiming to restore their appetite to a normal, healthy level. Remember, while a hearty appetite might seem like a quirky trait, it's crucial to monitor any changes in your pet's eating habits. Early detection and treatment of medical conditions can lead to better health outcomes for your furry friend.

From Wild to Whiskers: Fascinating Traits of Cats.. Cats are... well, they're cats! With their fascinating and quirky behaviors, they often surprise those expecting them to act like dogs. If you're new to the world of felines, get ready for an adventure! Cats evolved from a small African wildcat, and their domestication is a relatively recent blip in their long history. So, there's still a lot of "wild" in their DNA. Here are some traits that make cats unique: 1. Night Owls by Nature - Cats are often nocturnal, a trait that helped their ancestors avoid predators by hunting under the cover of darkness. Thanks to their excellent night vision, cats can see in what we would consider total darkness. If your kitty's zooming around at 2 AM, now you know why! 2. Born Hunters - Despite 10,000 years of domestication, the hunting instinct remains strong in our house cats. Ever had your feet pounced on from under a chair? That’s your cat’s inner predator showing itself! Engage their instincts with hunting games like feather wands, small balls, or catnip mice to keep them happy and stimulated. 3. Lovers of Heights - Cats adore high places. These perches provide a strategic vantage point to survey their territory and a safe haven where they can feel secure. If you don’t provide them with a sky perch, they'll create their own on your bookshelf or refrigerator. This often results in knocking a few things over in the process. Cats are curious by nature, and they love exploring every nook and cranny. 4. Fastidious Groomers - Cats take cleanliness to another level, spending over 30% of their day grooming (including claw sharpening). This meticulous behavior keeps their fur in top condition and their claws sharp, ready for the next pounce. 5. Professional Nappers - Sleep is crucial for cats. Hunting in the wild requires bursts of intense energy, so cats have evolved to conserve energy with frequent naps. Those afternoon snoozes aren't just for comfort; they're a vital part of a cat's natural behavior. Cats are special, each with their own personality, but these traits are the hallmarks of our feline friends. Embrace their quirks, and you'll see why cats are such delightful companions.

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The Stare Game: Understanding Your Dog's Gazes.. Have you ever caught your dog staring at you and wondered why? Dogs don't have words, but they have many nonverbal communication tools. Staring can be one of these tools. Your pup might be trying to tell you something important like they need to go outside, feel unwell, or notice something unusual. Let's dive into the delightful and sometimes puzzling reasons why your dog might be giving you the stare-down. - Love and Affection: Pure love is one of the sweetest reasons for your dog’s intense gaze. Just like humans, dogs bond with their favorite people. Staring can be a way for your pup to express their affection and feel connected to you. - Seeking Attention: Dogs are master communicators who often use their eyes to get what they want. Those pleading eyes are hard to resist, whether it's a treat, a walk, or some playtime. When your dog stares at you, they might be trying to convey a specific desire. - Reading Your Emotions: Dogs are incredibly perceptive and can pick up on your emotions and body language. When they stare, they might be trying to read your mood or understand what you're about to do next. Dogs always look for cues indicating what’s happening next in their world. - Possible Aggression or Discomfort: While less common with a family pet, a dog’s stare can sometimes indicate discomfort, fear, or aggression. Consult a professional if you are concerned. Making the Most of Staring Sessions: If they look at you with love, respond with scratches, cuddles, or soft words to strengthen your bond. If they’re staring because they need or want something, try to address it. Whether it’s a bathroom break or a little extra playtime, responding to their needs helps keep them happy. Pay attention to the context and their body language. Properly interpreting their cues can prevent misunderstandings and ensure your dog feels understood and cared for. Embrace these moments. Remember, it’s not just a random act - it’s a window into their world, filled with love, curiosity, and sometimes, a little bit of mystery.

No More Rainy Day Potty Blues.. When the sky opens and rain starts pouring, does your furry friend refuse to "go?" It's a common canine conundrum that frustrates many pet owners, standing in the downpour while their dog stubbornly refuses to do his business. Just like us, dogs aren't always fans of getting drenched. But why does Fido balk at the idea of a wet potty break? Let's delve into the reasons behind your dog's rainy-day reluctance and explore strategies to make potty breaks more manageable for both of you. Sensing Your Hesitation or Frustration: Dogs are intuitive and can pick up on your feelings. They might mirror that unease if you're stressed or frustrated about taking them out in bad weather. Lack of Exposure to Storms: Dogs not used to rain or storms might find the sounds and sensations overwhelming. Negative Experiences: If your dog associates rain with negative experiences (like being squirted with a water bottle for bad behavior), they might be more reluctant to venture out. Tips to Help Your Dog "Go" During a Storm Now, let's turn those rainy-day blues into a puddle-jumping adventure! Stick with Your Routine: Dogs thrive on routine, so try to maintain your usual schedule even when the weather is less than ideal. Consistency helps your dog understand that rain or shine; it's business as usual. Umbrella to the Rescue: Bring out the big guns or, in this case, the big umbrella! A large umbrella can keep you and your pup dry, making the experience less daunting. Doggy Rain Gear: Invest in some cute and functional doggy rain gear. A raincoat and booties can make your dog more comfortable and dry. Plus, who doesn't love a stylish pup? Make It Fun: Turn the rainy outing into a fun adventure. Jump in puddles, play a quick game of fetch, or bring along their favorite toy. Making the experience enjoyable can distract them from the rain and help them relax. Walk It Out: Take a short walk in the rain. Walking stimulates elimination, and exercise can help your dog focus less on the weather and more on finding the perfect spot. Plus, it's good for both of you! Positive Reinforcement: Praise and reward your dog when he does his business outside, especially in the rain. A tasty treat or enthusiastic praise can go a long way toward encouraging good behavior. So next time the thunder rolls and the rain pours, grab your umbrella, suit up your pup, and turn that stormy walk into a fun-filled adventure. Happy puddle jumping!

Pawsitively Comfortable: Mobility Tips!! As our beloved feline friends age, they may face mobility challenges due to arthritis or other health issues. The good news is you don't need to remodel your house or make drastic changes to help them out! With a few simple adjustments, you can make your home more accessible and comfortable for your senior cat. Slippery floors can be challenging for older cats, especially those with arthritis. Adding rugs, yoga mats, or runners to areas where your cat likes to jump up and down, such as near the bed or by their favorite chair, can provide better traction and prevent slips and falls. Regular nail trims are essential for older cats. Overgrown nails can make walking painful and can even get snagged on carpets or furniture. Keeping their nails trimmed helps them move more comfortably and reduces the risk of injury. High-sided litter boxes can be difficult for older cats to navigate. Consider switching to a low-sided litter box or one with a low opening to make it easier for them to get in and out. This simple change can reduce accidents and make bathroom breaks more comfortable for your cat. On days when jumping is too challenging, having low beds or cozy spots at floor level can be a lifesaver. Many felines appreciate a warm place to curl up, especially when dealing with joint pain. Cats love to feel secure and snug, and a "cat cave" offers the perfect hideaway. Many older cats love the gentle warmth of a heating mat. Just be sure to choose one specifically designed for cats so it doesn’t get too hot. A warm mat can soothe achy joints and provide a comfortable spot for your cat to relax. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for reducing the strain on your cat’s joints. Consult your vet to ensure your cat is on the proper diet and getting the appropriate amount of exercise. A healthy weight can significantly affect their mobility and overall quality of life. Consider adding a ramp if your cat struggles to jump to its favorite spots. Ramps can provide an easy way for your cat to access higher places, like a bed, without strenuous activity. By implementing these simple adjustments, you can make a world of difference for your cat’s comfort and mobility. Your feline friend will appreciate the effort, and you’ll enjoy knowing they’re happier and more comfortable in their golden years.

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Dog Snorts: The Scoop on Reverse Sneezing.. Have you ever heard your dog make rapid, loud inhalations that sound like gasping for air? It might seem alarming, but what you're witnessing is likely a case of reverse sneezing. While it can be unsettling, reverse sneezing is generally harmless and common in dogs. Here's everything you need to know: how to stop it and when to worry. Reverse sneezing, or paroxysmal respiration, occurs when a dog rapidly pulls air into their nose instead of pushing it out. This creates a distinctive snorting or honking sound. During an episode, your dog may stand still, extend their neck, and make repetitive snorting noises. Several factors can trigger reverse sneezing in dogs, including: - Irritants: Allergens, strong odors, or smoke can irritate nasal passages. - Excitement or Overexertion: Rapid breathing can sometimes lead to reverse sneezing. - Foreign Objects: Inhaled dust, pollen, or other small particles can cause irritation. - Respiratory Infections: Infections or inflammation in the nasal passages can lead to episodes of reverse sneezing. While reverse sneezing usually resolves on its own within a few seconds to a minute, there are a few things you can do to help your dog during an episode: - Stay Calm: Your dog can sense your anxiety, which might worsen the episode. Stay relaxed and speak to your dog in a soothing voice. - Gentle Massage: Lightly rubbing your dog's throat can help stop the spasms. - Cover Their Nostrils: Briefly covering your dog's nostrils can encourage them to swallow, which may clear the irritation. - Offer a Drink of Water: Sometimes, drinking water can help clear any irritants and stop the reverse sneezing. In most cases, reverse sneezing is harmless and doesn't require medical intervention. However, there are instances when you should consult your veterinarian, for example, if there are frequent episodes of reverse sneezing or if they last more than a minute or so. If your dog has other symptoms of respiratory distress, like coughing, nasal discharge, panting, or difficulty breathing, a vet visit is a good idea. Reverse sneezing can be startling, but it’s usually not a cause for concern. Understanding what it is and how to help your dog can make both of you feel more at ease. If you have any concerns, don’t hesitate to contact your vet.

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Hidden Hurts: Signs Your Pet is in Pain.. As a pet parent, it can be distressing to see your beloved cat or dog in pain. However, it's important to remember that our furry friends often instinctively hide their discomfort, making it difficult to detect when something is wrong. This natural tendency to conceal pain can be challenging, but we must learn to recognize even the most subtle signs that they aren't feeling well. By being patient, understanding, and observant, you can ensure that your pet gets the care they need as soon as possible. Signs Your Pet May Be in Pain: - Petting: Your best friend may shy away from being petted or handled. - Tight or Twitching Muscles: Look for muscle tension or twitching, especially in the back or legs. - Shaking: Unusual shaking or trembling can indicate distress. - Decreased Appetite: A sudden lack of interest in food or treats is a red flag. - Grimacing: Watch for changes in facial expressions, such as squinting or a furrowed brow. - Drooling: Excessive drooling is often a sign of pain. - Arched Back: Cats, in particular, might arch their back if they’re in pain. - Holding Their Head Below Their Shoulders: This can indicate neck or back pain. - Panting: Dogs might pant excessively, even when they haven’t been active. - Limping or Difficulty Walking: Any changes in gait or reluctance to move should be noted. - Difficulty Lying Down or Using the Stairs: Hesitation or struggle to perform these actions can signal discomfort. - Tail Flicking: Frequent flicking or holding the tail in an unusual position. - Decreased Grooming: Cats may groom less when they don't feel well. - More Vocalizing: Increased howling, hissing, meowing, or crying. - Sleeping: Excessive sleep or lethargy can indicate something is wrong. If your pet is shows these signs, be their advocate and schedule a vet appointment. Until the appointment, stop or modify your pet's physical activity and keep a record of what is happening. Write down when it started and what you're seeing, and take a picture if you think it may be helpful. When you see the vet, provide a detailed account of your best friend’s symptoms and behavior. Don’t hesitate to ask questions, especially about treatment options and pain management. Recognizing and promptly addressing your pet’s pain can lead to a quicker recovery. With your love and care, your furry friend will return to their best in no time!

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The Cat's Meow: Key Questions for Your Vet.. Taking your cat to the vet is essential to keeping them healthy and happy. Whether you’re a new cat parent or a seasoned pro, it’s always good to know what to discuss with your vet to ensure your feline friend gets the best care. Here are some key questions to ask during your next visit: Visit time - If your cat is particularly sensitive or easily stressed, ask if you can schedule your appointment during a quieter time of day. This can help reduce anxiety for you and your cat, making the visit smoother and less stressful. Weight - Cat obesity can lead to health problems, so it’s vital to ensure your cat maintains a healthy weight. Ask your vet to assess your cat’s weight and body condition and discuss any necessary dietary changes or exercise routines. Cat Food - Nutrition is vital for your cat’s overall health. Ask your vet for the best diet for your cat’s age, weight, and health status. Vaccines - Vaccinations are crucial for preventing serious illnesses in cats. Ask your vet which vaccines your cat needs and when they should be administered. Keeping your cat’s vaccinations up to date is essential for their long-term health. Teeth - Dental health is often overlooked, but it’s vital for your cat’s overall well-being. Ask your vet to check your cat’s teeth and gums and determine if a professional cleaning is necessary. They can also give you tips on maintaining your cat’s dental hygiene at home. Marking - If your cat is marking territory, it can be a frustrating. Discuss this behavior with your vet to determine the underlying cause and get advice on how to address it. Can I Give This - Never give your cat medication that a vet hasn't prescribed. If you’re considering giving your cat any over-the-counter or leftover medication, always consult your vet first. Help with Treatment - Administering treatments or medications can be challenging. Ask your vet to demonstrate how to give treatments correctly and observe you doing it to ensure you’re confident and capable of doing it at home. Follow-Up - Regular vet visits are crucial for maintaining your cat’s health. Ask your vet to schedule the next appointment based on your cat’s age, health status, and any ongoing treatments or concerns. By asking these questions, you'll ensure you provide the best care for your cat and address potential health issues early on. Regular communication with your vet is key to keeping your feline friend happy and healthy!

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Your Pup’s Secret Weapon for Ouchies & Itchies.. Do you ever wonder what secret weapon you could add to your pup's care kit? Look no further than Chlorhexidine - a versatile little miracle for those minor bumps, cuts, and itchies your dog (or cat) might get occasionally. This stuff has been used by vets for ages, and for good reason! Whether it’s about keeping wounds clean, soothing irritated skin, or even maintaining that doggy smile, Chlorhexidine is one tool you’ll want in your corner. Here’s how it can help: Wound Care: If you have a dog that can’t help but get into scrapes, Chlorhexidine is an excellent go-to for cleaning minor cuts and abrasions. It helps prevent infections and promotes healing by killing bacteria and other pathogens on contact. Using a cotton ball or pad, clean the area with a diluted Chlorhexidine solution (usually 0.05% to 0.2%). Apply gently to avoid irritating the skin further. Easy peasy! Skin Irritations: Whether your dog has hot spots, allergic reactions, or other skin issues, this antiseptic can be a game-changer for treating itchy, irritated skin. A quick spray or a wipe-down with a Chlorhexidine wipe, and you're on your way to helping them feel better fast. Oral Health: Did you know Chlorhexidine is also found in some dog dental rinses? It’s perfect for controlling plaque and giving their gums some extra love between cleanings. Talk to your vet and follow their instructions on how often to use it. Chlorhexidine is a powerful, versatile tool that can help you manage a variety of minor health issues for your pets. However, always consult your veterinarian for guidance on how to use it properly. Their advice will ensure you're using this product in the best way for your pet's health.

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Paws, Nap, Repeat Ever wonder why your dog seems to spend more time napping than playing? No need to worry - most dogs have two speeds: zooming and snoozing, with the latter being the clear favorite! Depending on their age, breed, and lifestyle, dogs can sleep anywhere from 14 to 20 hours a day. Sleep Patterns: Dogs vs. Humans 🕰️ Dogs sleep differently than humans. We tend to snooze in one long stretch, allowing us to spend around 25% of our sleep in REM - the deep, restorative phase. Dogs, on the other paw, nap more frequently but only spend about 10% of their sleep in REM. That’s why they need extra shut-eye to feel fully rested. Why So Sleepy? It Depends! Several factors influence how much your dog sleeps: Age: Puppies need plenty of sleep to fuel their growth, while senior dogs slow down due to age-related changes, like decreased vision, hearing, and the occasional ache. Breed: Working breeds, like Border Collies, Retrievers, and Hounds, are more energetic and tend to rest less. Meanwhile, larger breeds (think Great Danes and Newfoundlands) and lap dogs (like Shih Tzus, Pugs, and Pekingese) are champion nappers. Lifestyle: Dogs often mirror their household vibe. An active family will have an equally active dog, while a quieter home encourages more downtime. When to Worry About Excessive Sleep 🤔 While plenty of sleep is normal, a noticeable change in your dog’s sleep patterns could signal an underlying issue: Boredom: A bored dog may sleep more simply because there's nothing else to do. Spice things up with puzzle toys, treat hunts, extra walks, or a game of fetch. Diet: Poor nutrition can zap your pup's energy. Ensure they’re getting a balanced diet with the right amount of food. Health Issues: If your dog seems lethargic, loses appetite, appears restless, or shows signs of pain, it’s time for a vet check-up. Let your pup enjoy their naps - it's just how dogs are wired! But when they’re awake, make sure their day is filled with love, attention, and playful moments. After all, a well-rested dog is a happy dog!

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Paws Off the Table.. With Thanksgiving just around the corner, now's the perfect time to teach your furry sidekick that the dining table isn't their personal buffet. After all, nobody wants to enjoy their holiday meal with a pair of sad eyes or a drooling muzzle just inches away. Let's ensure your dog or cat has a happy holiday without turning your meal into a begging bonanza. Pets beg because it works! If your dog or cat has ever snagged even the tiniest nibble of turkey after they whine or stare, they've learned that begging is a successful strategy. So, stay strong - especially when those big holiday dinners roll around. Tips to Keep Paws and Eyes off the Table Stop Feeding from the Table - If you want the begging to stop, the table scraps have to stop. No exceptions! If you've got a little something special you want to share with your sidekick, wait until your meal's done and serve it in their bowl. That way, they learn the good stuff comes later - not while you're trying to eat. Ensure your guests are on board; it only takes one well-meaning visitor to slip your dog a scrap, undoing all your hard work. Keep Them Busy During Mealtime - Keep 'em distracted! A frozen stuffed Kong, a pig's ear, or a bully stick will keep them happily entertained while you're at the table. If your pet's a foodie, give them their dinner in a puzzle toy. Not only will this keep them busy, but it'll also engage their brain and prevent them from inhaling their food in 0.5 seconds flat. Just be sure to choose something that suits your pet's chewing style - no broken teeth or choking hazards, please! Teach the “Stay” Command - It might take a little extra effort, but teaching your dog to "stay" will work wonders during mealtime and in all kinds of situations. Direct them to a cozy spot away from the table and have them stay put while you eat. Consistency is key. Breaking a begging habit won’t happen overnight, but you'll start seeing progress with some patience and a game plan. Stick with it, and by the time the next holiday feast rolls around, your sidekick will know the new rules of the dinner table. With these tips, you can enjoy a relaxed holiday meal without the guilt-inducing stares from your best friend. Bon appétit to you - and happy training!

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In Purr-suit of Feline Intelligence.. We've talked about canine intelligence before - dogs are undeniably clever - but what about cats? Just how smart is your feline friend? The answer: paws-itively brilliant! Cats are some of the most intelligent creatures in the animal kingdom. They often get overlooked in the brainpower department simply because they use their smarts differently than dogs. While dogs are pack animals eager to please, cats are independent thinkers who don’t rely on a group for food, grooming, or companionship. Their intelligence isn’t about obedience - it’s about strategy. We usually define intelligence as the ability to learn from experience, remember information, and use that knowledge to solve problems. Any cat owner will tell you that cats do this all the time! If you look at brain structure instead of just size, cats come out looking pretty brainy. In fact, a cat’s brain is surprisingly similar to a human’s. While humans have about 26 billion neurons to process thoughts and solve problems, cats have around 300 million. And dogs? They clock in at around 160 million. (No offense, pups - you’re still plenty smart!) Cats also have an incredible ability to take new information and mesh it with what they’ve already learned, making them excellent problem-solvers. Cats learn in a variety of ways, just like humans - through observation, trial and error, and even imitation. Many cat owners have stories of their feline companions learning to turn on lights, open cabinets and doors, turn on faucets, lift lids, and press buttons - just from watching their humans! Memory is another area where cats excel. They can retain memories for over a decade, remembering past experiences and the emotions tied to them. This explains why your cat makes a break for it the moment they see their carrier; it only took one vet visit for them to know they don’t want a repeat! Thankfully, they also remember places, people, and routines that bring them comfort and happiness. Some say certain breeds, like Bengal, Abyssinian, and Siamese, are the Einstein's of the feline world. But in reality, most researchers agree that intelligence varies more by individual cat than by breed. So, if cats are so smart, why don’t we have seeing-eye or police cats? Maybe the real answer is… they’re too smart to do what we want them to! As Fordham University professor and author Mary Bly put it best: “Dogs come when they’re called; cats take a message and get back to you.” While their independent nature means we may never fully measure a cat’s IQ, one thing is certain - your feline friends are master problem-solvers, critical thinkers, and always one step ahead of us.

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Understanding FeLV and FIV in Cats.. You've probably heard of Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV), but did you know they're not the same thing? While they might sound similar, these two conditions affect our feline friends differently. Understanding the differences can help you give your kitty the best care possible. FeLV and FIV are retroviruses - they can integrate into your cat's DNA and stick around for life. Yikes, right? The good news is they aren't super common. About 2-4% of cats are infected, but they can still cause long-term health issues, so it's important to be aware. FIV: The Slow-Moving Virus FIV is often a slow-progressing virus with a long incubation period. Most cats with FIV lead relatively normal lives for many years before the virus begins to weaken their immune systems. Once the immune system is compromised, cats become more susceptible to secondary infections. How does FIV spread? Primarily through deep bite wounds—so unless your cat's getting into serious scuffles, it's not likely to spread through normal cat-to-cat interactions like sharing food or grooming. FeLV: The More Serious Threat On the other hand, FeLV is a bit more heavyweight. It can cause anemia or even cancer, thanks to the way it affects the immune system. However, some lucky cats can resist FeLV altogether and stay healthy even if exposed. Unlike FIV, FeLV spreads more easily through close contact, so it could be a concern if your cat is grooming a FeLV-positive buddy or sharing dishes. To minimize risk, FeLV-positive cats are often kept solo or with other FeLV-positive cats. Both FeLV and FIV can cause similar symptoms, like fever, tiredness, respiratory problems, dental issues, anemia, or a dull coat. If your kitty is showing any of these signs, a quick trip to the vet and a blood test can help you determine the cause. While neither virus is curable, there's still hope! Many cats live happy, healthy lives with proper care. Keeping your cat indoors helps reduce the risk of secondary infections and keeps them safer overall. And don't worry - neither FeLV nor FIV can be passed to humans or non-feline pets. Phew! If your cat is diagnosed with FeLV or FIV, take a deep breath. With the right care and a little extra love, your cat can still live a happy, fulfilling life.

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Why Shaving Your Pet Isn’t Cool! Thinking of shaving your pet this summer? Think again! When the summer heat kicks in, many pet parents assume that shaving their furry friend is the best way to keep them cool. After all, they’re shedding like crazy, and we humans ditch the extra layers when it’s hot - so wouldn’t it make sense to give them a fresh summer cut? Nope! Most vets and groomers agree: shaving your pet can actually make them more prone to overheating. Here’s why - our pets don’t sweat the way we do. Dogs cool down by panting, and cats regulate their temperature through their paw pads and by grooming. Their fur isn’t just for winter warmth - it acts as natural insulation, trapping air close to their skin to help keep them at a comfortable temperature year-round. And here’s another big issue: sunburn! A shaved pet has little protection from the sun’s harsh rays, making them more vulnerable to burns and even skin damage. So, What’s the Best Summer Grooming Plan? Instead of a full shave, opt for regular grooming. A summer trim might be fine for long-haired breeds, but leave that insulating undercoat alone. Double-coated breeds like Huskies, Labradors, and Pomeranians rely on their thick fur to protect them from the heat. Brushing them frequently and giving them the occasional bath will help keep their undercoat clean and fluffy, allowing it to do its job. When is Shaving Okay? There are a few cases where shaving is the right choice: 🐾 Severe matting – If a pet’s fur is tangled beyond repair, shaving may be the safest and most comfortable solution. 🐾 Older pets with mobility issues – A shorter trim can make grooming easier for aging dogs who can’t stand for long sessions. 🐾 Skin conditions – If a vet recommends shaving for medical reasons, just be sure to protect your pet’s skin from the sun afterward. Keeping Your Pet Cool the Right Way The best way to help your pet beat the heat? Shade, water, and smart scheduling! Always provide plenty of fresh water, keep them indoors with a fan or AC when it’s scorching, and plan walks or playtime for early mornings or evenings when it’s cooler. So before you reach for those clippers, remember - your pet’s fur is there for a reason! Brush, don’t buzz, and keep them comfy and safe all summer long.

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Truths That Will Make You Wag Your Tail.. Are these common pet beliefs tall tales or facts? Let’s sniff out the truth behind these myths and separate the fur from the fiction! 1. All dogs can swim. Balderdash! Many dogs love water, but not all are natural swimmers. Breeds with short legs or barrel-shaped chests might struggle more. A doggy life jacket can keep your pup safe and feeling paws-itively confident! 2. Cats can see in complete darkness. Hogwash! Cats are incredible low-light ninjas, but even their superpowered eyes can’t see in complete darkness. They still need a little light to work their feline magic. 3. I don’t see fleas or ticks, so my pet must not have them. Misconception! Fleas and ticks are sneaky critters. Fleas leave eggs in your home, and both pests can be hard to spot. If your pet’s scratching like mad, it’s time to investigate—don’t let these hitchhikers settle in. 4. Table scraps are fine for pets. Flimflam! Human food often spells trouble for your pet’s tummy. From choking hazards to toxic ingredients, table scraps are best avoided. Stick to their regular food and keep those tails wagging. 5. It’s OK for my pet to be a little plump. Deception! Extra pounds can lead to big health problems, from joint pain to heart and blood sugar issues. Keeping your pet fit and trim is the best way to ensure a long, happy life. 6. Bad breath is normal for pets. Phony! Chronic bad breath isn’t just unpleasant—it’s often a sign of dental trouble. Brushing your pet’s teeth can prevent many health problems (and save you oodles of vet bills). 7. A warm nose means your pet is sick. Nonsense! A warm nose is just... a warm nose! It’s not a reliable sign of illness. If you’re concerned about your pet’s health, check for other symptoms or consult your vet. 8. Short-haired pets shed less. Hoax! Fur length doesn’t determine shedding. Short-haired pets shed just as much as their long-haired buddies—you just might not notice it as much because their fur is shorter. 9. Cats need cow’s milk. Whopper! Most adult cats are lactose intolerant, so cow’s milk can lead to tummy troubles. If your kitty’s craving a treat, opt for cat-safe alternatives instead. 10. It’s fine to leave my pet in the car for a few minutes in warm weather. Fib! NEVER leave your pet in a car, even for a few minutes or with the windows down. Cars heat up dangerously fast, and the consequences can be fatal. 11. Dogs and cats don’t get along. Untrue! Dogs and cats might have different instincts, but with proper socialization, they can be best buddies. Sometimes, opposites really do attract! 12. Myths busted! Now you’re armed with the facts to keep your pets happy and healthy. Remember, a little knowledge goes a long way in making their tails wag!

A Purr-fectly Happy Transition.. Your cat doesn’t need to roam the great outdoors to live a contented and happy life. In fact, indoor cats tend to be healthier and live longer than their outdoor counterparts. Whether you’ve adopted a former outdoor kitty, befriended a neighborhood stray, or decided your part-time outdoor adventurer would be safer inside, transitioning to an indoor lifestyle is absolutely possible—and beneficial! Some might say, “Once an outdoor kitty, always an outdoor kitty,” but that’s simply not true! Cats can thrive indoors if their environment is fun, enriching, and full of love. The key to a smooth transition? A slow and steady approach that keeps stress at bay and your kitty curious about their new routine. Here’s a gradual plan to help your feline friend adjust to an indoor lifestyle: Ease Into It: Gradually increase your cat's time indoors over a few days or weeks. Litter Box Ready: If your cat isn’t familiar with a litter box, introduce one before the transition begins. Creature Comforts: Provide cozy beds, a window perch for bird watching, and a kitty condo for climbing adventures. Play & Treats: Stock up on favorite toys and treats. Use them for distractions and entertainment during the transition. Inside Dining: If your cat is used to eating outside, start feeding them exclusively indoors. Cat Grass Delight: Grow some cat grass for a taste of the outdoors inside. Rotate it every couple of weeks for freshness. Enrichment Galore: Hide treats for your cat to discover, and set aside time for interactive play sessions each day. Prevent Escapes: Watch doors to prevent your cat from making a sneaky dash for freedom. If your cat must stay indoors immediately (due to health reasons or being newly adopted), patience is key. Shower them with oodles of love, stick to the enrichment tips above, and give them time to adjust. Bonus Adventures - Once your kitty is comfy indoors, consider leash training for supervised outdoor strolls or building a catio for safe outdoor enjoyment. With a little patience and creativity, your feline friend will thrive indoors, enjoying a safe, healthy, and enriched life. And bonus: your neighborhood birds will sing your praises!

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Exploring Canine Chuckles.. If you've ever seen a dog's wide, open-mouthed "smile," you've probably wondered—can dogs actually laugh? While humans think of laughter as a reaction to humor, dogs express joy and playfulness in their own unique way. The Science of Canine Laughter Patricia Simonet, an ethologist from Sierra Nevada University, has made groundbreaking discoveries in canine research. By observing 120 dogs over six weeks, she uncovered evidence that dogs do, in fact, laugh—just not quite like humans. Simonet recorded dogs during play sessions, capturing their barks, playful growls, and a distinct sound. This sound, which she identified as canine laughter, is a breathy, pant-like noise that dogs make while having fun. Moreover, when Simonet played back the recording, the dogs stopped to listen intently before joining in with their "laugh." Laughter is just as contagious for dogs as it is for us! How to Spot a Dog’s Laugh Your dog's laugh might not sound like a giggle, but it's unmistakable once you know what to look for. Here are some clues: A "smiling" expression: Their mouth is open wide, stretching from ear to ear. Relaxed body language: Their ears are back, their eyes are soft, and their tongue often hangs out. A rhythmic, breathy pant: It’s an airy sound without vocalization, like "hhuh-hhah-hhuh-hhah." These joyful sounds are most common during playtime with their favorite people or doggie friends. Do Dogs Understand Humor? While we can't know for sure, dogs have the cognitive abilities of a 2- to 3-year-old child—an age when kids are brimming with laughter and mischief. It's no stretch to think dogs might enjoy a good joke, like teasing their playmates during a game. Studies have also shown that dogs who laugh more tend to have lower stress and anxiety levels. So not only is laughter fun, but it's also good for your pup's well-being! Laugh Together! Want to hear your dog laugh? Try a relaxed play session with their favorite toy or game. You might find yourself laughing along with them—and strengthening your bond in the process. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nIj4WAP6BaI

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A Silver Lining for Your Cat’s Playtime! We’ve explored catnip in the past—many cats respond to its magic, but not all do. If your feline doesn’t show interest in catnip or you want to offer them something new, Silvervine might be the perfect alternative. Interestingly, more cats respond to Silvervine than to catnip, making it a great option for enhancing your cat’s playtime. Silvervine is a plant native to East Asia cherished for its effects on cats. Like catnip, it contains natural compounds that stimulate your cat’s pheromone receptors. Its use dates back centuries and may have been introduced to cats as early as 1906, when scholars at Harvard University imported the herb from China. The effects are similar to catnip—cats may exhibit behaviors such as rolling, licking, rubbing, or even a burst of playful energy. These effects usually appear almost immediately and last about 30 minutes before wearing off. One of Silvervine’s key compounds is Nepetalactol, which triggers the reward and pleasure centers of a cat’s brain. This creates a sense of euphoria and relaxation for most cats. Importantly, Silvervine is non-addictive, making it a safe and enjoyable treat. Silvervine offers multiple benefits, including: Stress Relief: Reduces anxiety in nervous or stressed cats. Encouraging Activity: Promotes exercise and play, essential for a cat’s physical and mental well-being. Oral Health: Silvervine chew sticks can help clean your cat’s teeth and improve oral hygiene. Enrichment: Provides mental stimulation, keeping your cat engaged and happy. This herb is available in several forms. As a powder, sprinkle it on scratching posts, toys, or your cat’s favorite play area. It can also be used in cat toys alone or mixed with catnip for extra fun or in chew sticks or disks (with supervision, so they don't eat them). As with any treat, moderation is key. Start with a small amount and monitor your cat’s reaction. Silvervine products are available at pet supply stores and online retailers like Chewy. Choose high-quality, reputable brands to ensure safety and enjoyment. Why not let your cat experience the joy of Silvervine this year? It’s safe, stimulating, and non-toxic—even for dogs in multi-pet households. Your cat will thank you with purrs, playfulness, and plenty of happy moments.

Fetch Me a Genius! If you’ve spent even a little time on the internet, you’ve likely seen videos of clever pups pressing buttons to “talk” with their humans. From a dog stepping on the “out” button to request a potty break or another asking for “treats,” it’s both adorable and impressive. There’s Bunny, the internet-famous dog who seems to string words together into sentences, or Chaser, a Border Collie who knew the names of 1,022 toys. These genius dogs leave us wondering just how far canine intelligence can go. Many of us already know that our dogs are brilliant communicators, but skeptics might chalk up these button-pressing feats to luck or owner prompting. A study published in Scientific Reports found that dogs using speech buttons often create multi-word combinations beyond mere chance. In a recent study analyzing nearly 200,000 interactions from 152 button-pushing pups, researchers found that around 30% of the button presses were multi-word combinations, most of which were clearly intentional. Even more fascinating, dogs' most commonly pressed buttons differed from those their humans favored, proving that our pups aren’t just copying us. For example, dogs often combined words like "outside" and "potty" to indicate they needed a bathroom break or "play" and "ball" to request a play session with their favorite toy. So, how much do dogs actually understand? While it’s still unclear how far their language abilities go, some dogs exhibit extraordinary talent for learning words. Known as “Gifted Word Learners” (GWL), these dogs can identify individual toys by name—lion, ball, hedgehog, and so forth. In a 2023 study, over half of the GWL dogs tested knew the names of at least 20 toys, and some knew far more! Take Chaser, for example. Not only did she know the names of her toys, but she could categorize them and follow commands like a pro. She often outperformed her handlers, demonstrating an understanding of sounds, nouns, and verbs that amazed researchers. Curious about what makes a genius dog? Studies show that Border Collies make up 52% of the genius dog population, but other breeds like Labs, Pomeranians, Corgis, and Australian Shepherds also made the list. Many of these gifted pups live in multi-person households and regularly engage in activities like obedience training, herding, or dog shows. However, a love of play and engagement seems to matter most—75% of pet parents reported that they didn’t deliberately teach their dogs to learn words; their pups picked it up during playtime! In fact, 80% of owners said daily play was a key factor in their dog’s learning. And here’s some good news: even first-time dog parents can raise clever canines, as 26% of these pet parents were beginners. So, can you raise a genius dog? Maybe. Like humans, true canine geniuses are rare. Spend plenty of time playing with your pup, introduce them to new experiences, and name their toys to encourage word association. While not every dog will become the next Bunny or Chaser, they all have the potential to learn, and you'll both have fun.

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Muzzle Up! When you see a dog in a muzzle, you might think “biter” or “dangerous,” but that may not be the whole story. Muzzles are valuable tools used by responsible, loving pet parents in various situations to ensure safety and comfort. While some dogs may wear muzzles due to a history of biting, others use them for entirely different reasons that have nothing to do with aggression. Ultimately, a muzzled dog isn’t a “bad dog”; it’s a dog whose owner is making thoughtful choices. Here are some common situations where a muzzle can be helpful: Emergency Situations: An injured or frightened dog is more likely to bite out of fear - even the sweetest pup can snap when in pain. A muzzle helps keep everyone safe during a crisis. Vet and Grooming Visits: For nervous dogs, these visits can be overwhelming. A muzzle may make them safer and less stressful for all involved. Preventing Dangerous Snacking: If your pup tends to eat harmful things on walks, a muzzle can stop them from gobbling up rocks, trash, or worse. Pair this with training for long-term solutions. Medical Needs: After surgery or with itchy hot spots, a muzzle can keep your dog from disturbing stitches or wounds, especially if you have a “cone of shame” escape artist. Muzzle Training Tips.. Training your dog to wear a muzzle is easier than you think - and it’s smart for any pup to learn, just in case. Start slow and use treats to create positive associations. Never use a muzzle as punishment - it should feel like just another piece of gear, like a leash or harness. Always supervise your dog while muzzled, as it could snag on something. Choosing the Right Muzzle A well-fitting muzzle is key. Your dog should be able to pant, drink, and eat treats comfortably. There are two main types: Basket Muzzles: Though they look intimidating, basket muzzles are the most humane option. Dogs can move their mouths freely and usually adjust well to them after proper introduction. Fabric/Mesh Muzzles: These are best for short-term use, like at the vet. They restrict panting and drinking, so they’re not suitable for long periods. Remember, a muzzle is not a sign of a “bad dog.” It’s simply a tool responsible pet parents use to protect their pups and the people or animals around them. Muzzling is about care, safety, and love.

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Paws, Treats, and Safety on Valentines Day.. Valentine’s Day is all about love, but when it comes to your furry friends, it’s important to keep their safety in mind. Every year, pet poison hotlines see a surge in calls around February 14th. With a little planning, you can celebrate the day while ensuring your pets stay safe and happy. Chocolate is one of the biggest culprits when it comes to Valentine’s Day pet emergencies. Both cats and dogs are highly sensitive to chocolate, and even a small amount can cause serious health issues. Be sure to store all chocolate securely, ideally in a sealed cabinet that’s out of reach. Or, of course, you could indulge and eat it so it's not available - no judgment here! Candy and baked goods can also be surprisingly dangerous. Many candies pose choking hazards, while others contain xylitol, a sugar substitute that’s toxic to pets. Cakes, cookies, and even peanut butter may also have hidden xylitol, so it's best to store these treats safely alongside the chocolate. If you plan to decorate with flowers, be cautious with your bouquets. Many popular Valentine’s blooms, such as lilies, tulips, daffodils, chrysanthemums, ferns, and hyacinths, can harm pets if ingested. To avoid any mishaps, opt for pet-safe alternatives like roses, orchids, or sunflowers - or simply keep toxic flowers well out of paw’s reach. Here is a partial list of dangerous blooms. Even your holiday decor can pose risks to curious pets. Candles, ribbons, bows, and balloons might create a festive atmosphere, but they can quickly become hazards if left unattended. Make sure these items are placed where your pets can’t access them, preventing potential accidents. Of course, Valentine’s Day is also a perfect time to shower your pets with love. Plan a fun activity, like a long walk for your dog or an extra play session for your cat. You could also whip up homemade pet-safe treats, such as heart-shaped biscuits for your pup or a new toy for your kitty. With a little extra care and attention, you can make Valentine’s Day safe and enjoyable for everyone in your household - whether they have two legs or four!

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What's Behind That Big Dog Yawn?.. Have you noticed your dog yawning and wondered what it means? While sometimes a yawn is just a sign of being tired, a dog's yawn can communicate much more than sleepiness. Let's explore what different types of yawns can tell you about your pup’s mood and needs. Stress Signals and Anxiety - A yawn can be your dog’s way of saying they feel stressed or anxious. If your dog yawns at the vet, in training class, or around loud noises, it might mean they’re uncomfortable. Other signs of stress include pacing, cowering, panting, or pulling back their ears. In these situations, try to ease your dog’s anxiety by offering comfort, a safe space, or even a few treats to distract and reassure them. Reducing the stressor whenever possible is always ideal, but a little positive reinforcement can also help them relax. Fun fact: You might notice your pup yawning more during thunderstorms or fireworks—that's totally normal stress-relief behavior! Social Signals and "Let's Chill" Yawns - Dogs often use yawns to communicate with other dogs, especially in social settings. If your dog is meeting a new or assertive dog, a yawn can mean “I’m not interested in conflict” or “I come in peace.” This kind of yawn isn’t necessarily a sign of submission but more of a way to diffuse tension. When you notice this, it might be a good time to calmly remove your dog from the situation to help them feel safe and understood. Fatigue and the “Sleepy” Yawn - Sometimes, a yawn really does mean your dog is just plain tired. If you’re seeing your pup yawn more often, with low energy and little interest in playtime, it might be worth thinking about their sleep quality. Make sure they have a warm, quiet place to rest, and look out for any discomfort that might be disturbing their sleep, like itching, licking, or even hidden pain. Most adult dogs need 12-14 hours of sleep daily - that's a lot of potential yawns! The Confusion Yawn - Ever notice your dog yawn during training sessions, especially when learning something new? This type of yawn may mean they're trying to process information or feeling overwhelmed. It's their way of saying, "Hold on, I'm thinking here!" Try breaking down the training into smaller, more manageable steps when this happens. Yawns are more than just cute moments—they’re clues to how your dog feels. Next time your pup lets out a big yawn, consider what they might be trying to tell you! Understanding these subtle signals can help you be an even better pet parent to your four-legged friend. Fun Fact: Dogs can "catch" yawns from their human family members, showing how connected they are to us!

Light The Way To Healing.. The buzz about laser therapy for pets has many pet parents curious - is this a real solution or just a trend? Laser therapy is a safe, FDA-approved, noninvasive way to manage pain and promote healing in our furry friends! It uses specialized devices that generate specific light wavelengths (typically between 600 and 900 nanometers) that penetrate tissue and stimulate cellular repair and regeneration. This alternative treatment is gaining more and more approval from vets as a versatile tool to reduce pain, decrease inflammation, speed up wound healing, ease arthritis, and even help with nerve recovery after surgery. Also known as "cold laser therapy" or "low-level laser therapy (LLLT)," this treatment has been used in veterinary medicine for over two decades. The laser light penetrates the skin, releasing endorphins (those happy chemicals), boosting circulation, and reducing swelling in targeted areas - all without the need for medications. Laser therapy can be a gentle and effective alternative for pets with health conditions that limit pain relief options. Sessions are generally quick, outpatient visits lasting 15–30 minutes, depending on how many areas need to be treated. Many pets find laser sessions relaxing, requiring no sedation or fur clipping beforehand. During treatment, pets might experience a gentle, soothing warmth in the treated area. Arthritis treatments are typically scheduled 2-3 times a week initially, then reduced to maintenance sessions every few weeks. Wound healing may require daily sessions for faster recovery, with most pets showing noticeable improvement within 3-8 treatments. Studies have shown that laser therapy greatly improves pets' quality of life with minimal side effects. Most pet parents find it relatively affordable, with costs ranging from $40 to $100 per session. Many clinics offer package deals for treatments, which can ease the budget for longer-term care. If your vet recommends laser therapy, try it! It is often used in conjunction with other treatments like prescription medicine and physiotherapy. It can be a paw-some additional treatment to keep your best friend comfortable, happy, and ready for fun!

Bird Flu Basics for Cat Parents.. Bird flu has been making headlines lately, and while it primarily affects birds, it has been spreading to other animals, including cats and, more rarely, dogs. Over 50 cases in cats have been reported, but experts believe the actual number may be higher. With bird flu cases increasing, pet parents need to stay informed and take simple steps to keep their cats safe. What is bird flu, and how can you protect your feline friend? Bird flu (avian influenza) is a viral infection that spreads among wild birds, poultry, and occasionally other animals. Cats are particularly susceptible if they consume infected birds, raw diets, or unpasteurized milk from contaminated sources. Many recent cat cases have occurred on dairy farms where the virus has been detected in raw milk. The good news is that bird flu infections in cats are still uncommon, and prevention is straightforward. Here are some tips to keep your pet safe: Keep Your Cat Indoors: Cats can contract bird flu by hunting and eating infected birds. Indoor cats are far less likely to be exposed. Practice Good Hygiene Around Birds: If you handle wild or domestic birds, such as backyard chickens, wash your hands thoroughly. If you live near a poultry or dairy farm, be extra vigilant about keeping your cat indoors. Avoid Raw Diets and Unpasteurized Milk: Feeding your cat raw meat, raw eggs, or unpasteurized milk increases their risk of exposure to viruses and bacteria, including bird flu. Remember, cats don't need milk and can't digest it properly. Keep Food Areas Clean: Store pet food in a rodent-proof container and clean food and water bowls daily to prevent any contamination. If you suspect your cat has been exposed to bird flu, acting quickly is essential. Look out for symptoms such as lethargy, fever, loss of appetite, inflamed eyes, breathing difficulties, and nasal discharge. If your cat shows any of these signs, contact your veterinarian right away. There is no vaccine or direct cure for bird flu in cats, but early supportive care can help manage symptoms and improve their chances of recovery. While bird flu is a serious concern, the risk of infection for most cats remains low, especially with preventive measures in place. By keeping your cat indoors, avoiding raw foods, and maintaining good hygiene around birds, you can keep your feline friend healthy and safe. A little extra care goes a long way in protecting your purr-ecious companion! By staying informed and proactive, you can keep your feline family member healthy and safe—no need for worry, just a little extra care.

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Thinking Inside the Box.. There are many reasons why a cat might skip the litter box, from medical issues to picky preferences. If you suspect your cat is unwell, take them to the vet. Otherwise, their box setup might not meet their standards. Here are a few common complaints from our feline friends. Box Hygiene: Cats are neat freaks, and their idea of "clean" may not match yours. Scoop at least once daily (some cats insist on more!), change all the litter weekly, and scrub the box with an unscented cleaner. Plastic boxes absorb odors over time, so replace them yearly. Litter Type: Cats can be picky about litter. Fragranced options might irritate them, so unscented is often best. If they suddenly refuse the box, it could be time to experiment with a new type or texture. Box Type: Bigger is better - aim for a box 1.5 times your cat’s size or more. Older cats may struggle with tall sides, and many dislike covered boxes. Too Few Boxes: Multiple cats mean multiple boxes. The rule of thumb is one box per cat, plus an extra. Location, Location, Location: Place the box in a quiet, private, and easy-to-access spot. Dog Proofing: Even if your cat loves the family dog, they want privacy when doing their business. Plus, keeping dogs out of the litter box is healthier for everyone. Observation Matters: Pay attention while scooping. Changes in pee volume, stool appearance, or any signs of discomfort (like crying in the box) could indicate a medical issue. A clean, convenient, and comfy litter box is key to keeping your feline happy and healthy. Make small adjustments, and your kitty will thank you with consistent use!

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To Graze Or Not to Graze.. Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they thrive on a diet rich in meat. So, you might wonder why your cat sometimes snacks on grass, especially if they’re an indoor kitty and have a grass kit of their own. Is it really necessary, or just another quirk? First, don’t worry - dining on grass now and then is entirely normal for many felines, and it may offer some benefits. In the wild, big cats and other feline relatives have also been seen nibbling on greenery, so it’s likely a natural behavior. But why do cats do it? Truthfully, no one’s entirely sure. Some experts believe cats might eat grass to help with digestive issues. Others think it could add fiber to their diet, stimulate a mild laxative effect, or simply be something cats enjoy for the texture or taste. And while grass may contain folic acid, an essential nutrient, it’s unlikely to be a genuine dietary need for well-fed cats. To safely indulge your cat’s love of greenery, consider growing some just for them! Since outdoor lawns are often treated with herbicides or pesticides, a DIY pot of grass is a healthier choice. Pet stores offer easy-to-grow kits, or you can simply plant some grass seeds in a small pot with potting soil. Common cat-safe grasses include regular grass seed, wheat grass, barley grass, and oat grass. Just be sure to wait until the grass is fully grown—loose seeds can be hazardous if they get into a cat’s nose or ears. Remember, grass and catnip are different, so if your kitty loves both, it’s safe to let them enjoy each from time to time. After a few weeks, your grass may start to mold; if that happens, toss it and start a fresh batch to keep things safe. Whether it’s the flavor or just a little feline instinct kicking in, let your kitty graze now and then - it’s a perfectly safe and fun addition to their day!

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